If average household income increases by 50%, from $40,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens Rises/Fals from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is Positive/Negative, meaning that hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens are Normal Good/Inferior Good

ECON MICRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000536
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter5: Elasticity Of Demand And Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.6P: (Price Elasticity of Supply) Calculate the price elasticity of supply for each of the following...
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For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Triple Sevens is charging $350 per
room per night.
If average household income increases by 50%, from $40,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens
Rises /Fals from
rooms per night to
rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is Postive / Negative , meaning that
hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens are Normal Good /Interior Good
If the price of a room at the Exhilaration were to decrease by 10%, from $250 to $225, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values,
the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens Rises /Fals from
elasticity of demand is _Postive / Negative , hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens and hotel rooms at the Exhilaration are Complements / Substhdes
rooms per night to
rooms per night. Because the cross-price
Triple Sevens is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $325 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause
its total revenue tu brease/Decrease, Decreasing the price will always have this effect on revenue when Triple Sevens is operating on the
Elaste / Inelaste portion of its demand curve.
Transcribed Image Text:For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Triple Sevens is charging $350 per room per night. If average household income increases by 50%, from $40,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens Rises /Fals from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is Postive / Negative , meaning that hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens are Normal Good /Interior Good If the price of a room at the Exhilaration were to decrease by 10%, from $250 to $225, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens Rises /Fals from elasticity of demand is _Postive / Negative , hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens and hotel rooms at the Exhilaration are Complements / Substhdes rooms per night to rooms per night. Because the cross-price Triple Sevens is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $325 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause its total revenue tu brease/Decrease, Decreasing the price will always have this effect on revenue when Triple Sevens is operating on the Elaste / Inelaste portion of its demand curve.
6. Application: Elasticity and hotel rooms
The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Big Winner Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. To help the hotel
management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand
factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool.
Demand Factor
Initial Value
Average American household income
$40,000 per year
Roundtrip airfare from San Francisco (SFO) to Las Vegas (LAS)
$200 per roundtrip
Room rate at the Lucky Hotel and Casino, which is near the Big Winner
$250 per night
Use the graph input tool to help
answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes
make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
Graph Input Tool
Market for Big Winner's Hotel Rooms
500
450
I Price
(Dollars per room)
350
400
Quantity
Demanded
(Hotel rooms per
night)
150
350
300
250
Demand Factors
200
150
Average Income
(Thousands of
dollars)
Demand
40
100
50
Airfare from SFO to
LAS
(Dollars per
roundtrip)
200
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
QUANTITY (Hotel rooms)
Room Rate at Lucky
(Dollars per night)
250
PRICE (Dollars per room)
Transcribed Image Text:6. Application: Elasticity and hotel rooms The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Big Winner Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. To help the hotel management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Demand Factor Initial Value Average American household income $40,000 per year Roundtrip airfare from San Francisco (SFO) to Las Vegas (LAS) $200 per roundtrip Room rate at the Lucky Hotel and Casino, which is near the Big Winner $250 per night Use the graph input tool to help answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Big Winner's Hotel Rooms 500 450 I Price (Dollars per room) 350 400 Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) 150 350 300 250 Demand Factors 200 150 Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Demand 40 100 50 Airfare from SFO to LAS (Dollars per roundtrip) 200 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Room Rate at Lucky (Dollars per night) 250 PRICE (Dollars per room)
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