If the market rate of interest is greater than the contractual rate of interest, bonds will sell a. at a discount b. only after the stated rate of interest is increased c. at a premium d. at face value
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- When a bond sells at a discount, the carrying value ________ after each amortization entry. A. increases B. decreases C. stays the same D. cannot be determinedWhen bonds are redeemed before maturity, how is the gain or loss on redemption determined? Why does the calculation differ for bonds issued at face value, at a premium, and at a discount?If bonds are issued at a discount and the effective-interest method is used, the amount ofinterest expensea. remains the same over the term of the bonds.b. is less than the cash interest payment.c. increases each period as the bonds approach maturity.d. decreases each period as the bonds approach maturity
- 1. To calculate a gain or loss on redemption of a bond, you compare a. The market interest rate to the contract rate b. The carrying value value of the bond to the proceeds received from the sale of the bond c. The income for the period d. The proceeds to the unamortized premium or discount 2. If the proceeds are greater than the carrying value, you will have a a. gain with a credit balance b. gain with a debit balance c. loss with a debit balance d. loss with a credit balanceWhen the effective-interest method is used, the amount of bond discount amortized eachinterest period is equal to thea. amount of interest expense less the cash paid for interest.b. amount of interest expense plus the cash paid for interest.c. face value of the bond times the market interest rate at the date of issue.d. face value of the bond times the stated interest rate.If bonds issue at a discount, is the stated interest rate less than, equal to, or more than the market interest rate? Explain.
- When bonds are retired at maturity, ________. A. the carrying value always equals the face value B. the carrying value equals the face value plus the unamortized premium or less the unamortized discount C. the bondholders are paid the face value plus the unamortized premium or less the unamortized discount D. the entry to retire the bonds may include a gain or loss on retirement of bonds4. When the market rate of interest is greater than the contract rate ofinterest, the bonds should sell at a. a premium b. par value c. a discount d. par valueThe market price of a bond issued at a discount is the present value of its principal amount at the market (effective) rate of interest a. Less the present value of all future interest payments at the rate of interest stated on the bond. b. Plus the present value of all future interest payments at the rate of interest stated on the bond. c. Plus the present value of all future interest payments at the market (effective) rate of interest. d. Less the present value of all future interest payments at the market (effective) rate of interest.
- For a bond issue that sells for less than its face value, the market rate of interest is a. Higher than the rate stated on the bond. b. Dependent on the rate stated on the bond. c. Equal to the rate stated on the bond. d. Less than the rate stated on the bond.When the bond interest rate > the market rate, the bonds are issued at a discount. Select one: O True O FalseRefer to Chapter 10, page 567: Stated rate of interest versus the market rate of interest Required Indicate whether a bond will sell at a premium (P), discount (D), or face value (F) for each of the following conditions: ____ The stated rate of interest is higher than the market rate. ____ The market rate of interest is equal to the stated rate. ____ The market rate of interest is less than the stated rate. ____ The stated rate of interest is less than the market rate. ____ The market rate of interest is higher than the stated rate