If there is a table such as this one given with Ksp values, does a higher Ksp mean that the kidney stones break easier since they are more soluble? Or is it the opposite? The most common cation in kidney stones is calcium. The most common anions in kidney stones areoxalate, phosphate, and carbonate. Kidney stones can also be formed by cystine, uric acid, andstruvite. These types of kidney stones are generally seen in individuals with metabolic dysregulationor active renal or urinary tract infection. Table 1 contains information on the Kåp for common ionickidney stone components in aqueous solution at 298 K.CompoundCalcium OxalateCalcium PhosphateCalcium CarbonateMolecular FormulaCaC₂04Ca3(PO4)2CaCO3Table 1. Ksp values for common ionic kidney stone components.Ksp2.7 x 10-⁹-292.0 x 102.8 x 10

The Ksp of a solution is the solubility product and will be the multiplication of concentration of…

Answered: If there is a table such as this one…

If there is a table such as this one given with Ksp values, does a higher Ksp mean that the kidney stones break easier since they are more soluble? Or is it the opposite?

EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC L

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305446021

Author:Lampman

Publisher:Lampman

Chapter79: Solubility

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Concept explainers

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.

Question

If there is a table such as this one given with Ksp values, does a higher Ksp mean that the kidney stones break easier since they are more soluble? Or is it the opposite?

The most common cation in kidney stones is calcium. The most common anions in kidney stones are
oxalate, phosphate, and carbonate. Kidney stones can also be formed by cystine, uric acid, and
struvite. These types of kidney stones are generally seen in individuals with metabolic dysregulation
or active renal or urinary tract infection. Table 1 contains information on the Kåp for common ionic
kidney stone components in aqueous solution at 298 K.
Compound
Calcium Oxalate
Calcium Phosphate
Calcium Carbonate
Molecular Formula
CaC₂04
Ca3(PO4)2
CaCO3
Table 1. Ksp values for common ionic kidney stone components.
Ksp
2.7 x 10-⁹
-29
2.0 x 10
2.8 x 10

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