In a single-slit diffraction pattern, assuming each side maximum is halfway between the adjacent minima, find the ratio of the intensity of (a) the first-order side maximum and (b) the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum.

In a single-slit diffraction pattern, assuming each side maximum is halfway between the adjacent minima, find the ratio of the intensity of (a) the first-order side maximum and (b) the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum.

University Physics Volume 3

17th Edition

ISBN:9781938168185

Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny

Publisher:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny

Chapter4: Diffraction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 94AP: A single slit of width 0.10 mm is illuminated by a mercury lamp of wavelength 576 nm. Find the...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What are the angles for the first three maxima of a diffraction grating with 2500 lines/cm and light…

A: Given data: The diffraction grating is x=2500 lines/cm. The wavelength of light is λ=410 nm.

Q: In a single slit diffraction pattern, which of the following is true? A All maxima have the same…

A: When a monochromatic light passes through a single slit, the pattern formed is having a central…

Q: The distance between the first and fifth minima of a single slit diffraction pattern is 350.00…

A: Given data: Distance between first and fifth minima is, h=350.00 μm=350×10-6 m. Distance between the…

Q: Light of wavelength 600 nm passes though two slits separated by 0.21 mm and is observed on a screen…

Q: How wide is the central diffraction peak on a screen 2.30m behind a 0.0348mm wide slit illuminated…

Q: A slit of width 0.52 mm is illuminated with light of wavelength 496 nm, and a screen is placed 122…

A: For each side of central maxima, we know that successive minima for each side yields m=1. Using the…

Q: Light passes through a diffraction grating with a slit spacing of 0.0015 mm. A viewing screen is…

Q: When monochromatic light is incident on a slit 22.0 mm wide, the first diffraction minimum lies at…

A: The minima of the diffraction are given by

Q: How many dark fringes will be produced on either side of the central maximum if light (λ = 662 nm)…

Q: With two slits spaced d=0.2mm apart, and a screen at a distance of l=1m, the third bright fringe…

Q: Light of wavelength 515.00 nm is incident normally on a diffraction grating, and the second-order…

Q: In a single-slit diffraction experiment, there is a minimum of intensity for orange light (l= 600…

A: Write the expression for the condition for the minima that is located at angles (θ) to the central…

Q: Two thin slits separated by 0.14 mm are illuminated by a monochromatic plane wave, producing…

Q: What must be the ratio of the slit width to the wavelength for a single slit to have the first…

Q: find the slit spacing of a diffraction grating necessary for 450nm light to have a first-order (m=1)…

Q: in an experiment, green light with wavelength 565 nm, sent through a pair of slits 34.6 µm apart,…

A: Given Data: The wavelength of green light is, λ0=565 nm The distance between two silts is, d=34.6 μm…

Q: When the light of wavelength 495 nm passes through a single slit of unknown width, the diffraction…

Q: In a particular diffraction pattern, the orange component (λ = 620 nm) in the fifth-order spectrum…

A: Given: Wavelength = 620 nmAngle = 20oorder, n = 5Find: How many lines per milimeter does the grating…

Q: Monochromatic light from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.800 mm wide. On a screen 2.00 m…

A: Given,slit width, d = 0.800 mmdistance of the screen, L = 2.00 mdistance from central maxima, y1 =…

Q: A screen is placed 50.0 cm from a single slit, which is illuminated with light of wavelength 690 nm.…

Q: In an experiment, green light with wavelength 520 nm, sent through a pair of slits 32.5 µm apart,…

A: Given data The wavelength of the green light is given as λg=520 nm. The distance between the two…

Q: How many dark fringes will be produced on either side of the central maximum if light (935 nm) is…

Q: If a single slit produces a first minimum at 14.5o , at what angle is the fourth-order minimum?

A: first minimum at 14.5o

Q: green light with wavelength 560 nm, sent through a pair of slits 30.0 μm apart, produces bright…

A: The given values are,

Q: If a single slit produces a first minimum at 14.5, at what angle is the third-order minimum for the…

A: We know, for the first order, Dsinθ = mλDsinθ =1λ ...... (I) For the third order,…

Q: A monochromatic light of wavelength 589 nm incident on a double slit with slit width 2.5 μm and…

A: Given data: The wavelength of light is λ=589 nm. Slit width is D=2.5 μm.

Q: If a single slit produces a first minimum at 14.5o , at what angle is the second-order minimum?

A: The expression used is, Dsinθ=mλ For m=1, Dsinθ1=λ [1] Here is the angle, D denotes the slit…

Q: If, in a two-slit interference pattern, there are 6 bright fringes within the first side peak of the…

A: There are 6 bright fringes within the first side peak . To find = Ratio of slit separation to slit…

Q: The second - order dark fringe in a single - slit diffraction pattern is 1.40 mm from the center of…

A: We know,

Q: In a single-slit diffraction experiment, there is a minimum of intensity for orange lightat 600 nm…

Q: A screen is placed 50.0 cm from a single slit that is illuminated with light of wavelength 680 nm.…

A: Given -The distance of screen from slit ,D = 50 cm =50 x10-2 m wavelength of light λ =…

Q: In a single-slit diffraction experiment, what must be the ratio of the slit width to the wavelength…

Q: A diffraction grating has 8900 slits across 1.20 cm. If light with a wavelength of 500 nm is sent…

Q: If a single slit produces a first minimum at 14.5°, at what angle is the third-order minimum for the…

A: The angle of diffraction is given by the equation, mλ=dsinθsinθ=mλd The first minima occurs at 14.5…

Q: How many dark fringes will be produced on either side of the central maximum if light (λλ = 699 nm)…

A: Given: The wavelength of the light is 699 nm. The slit width is 4.84x10-6 m.

Concept explainers

Diffraction of light

In physics, the term diffraction is defined as the bending of light around the corners of the obstacle. As a light ray passes by an aperture, it bends around the edges or through slits, it spreads out through a narrow opening. The diffracted light will produce fringes of bright and dark or colored bands which are labeled as a diffraction pattern.

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 4 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

$Diffraction of light$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

If the separation between the first and the second minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 6.0 mm, what is the distance between the screen and the slit? The light wavelength is 500 nm and the slit width is 0.16 mm.
A monochromatic light of unknown wavelength is incident on a slit of width 20 m. A diffraction pattern is seen at a screen 2.5 m away where the central maximum is spread over a distance of 10.0 cm. Find the wavelength.
For 600-nm wavelength light and a slit separation of 0.12 mm, what are the angular positions of the first and third maxima in the double slit interference pattern?
When a monochromatic light of wavelength 430 nm incident on a double slit of slit separation 5 m, there are 11 interference fringes in its central maximum. How many interference fringes will be in the central maximum of a light of wavelength 632.8 nm for the same double slit?
Using the result of the problem two problems prior, find the wavelength of light that produces fringes 7.50 mm apart on a screen 2.00 m from double slits separated by 0.120 mm.
A single slit of width 2100 nm is illuminated normally by a wave of wavelength 632.8 nm. Find the phase difference between waves from the top and one third from the bottom of the slit to a point on a screen at a horizontal distance of 2.0 m and vertical distance of 10.0 cm from the center.
Monochromatic light is incident on a pair of slits that are separated by 0.200 mm. The screen is 2.50 m away from the slits. a. If the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes is 1.67 cm, find the wavelength of the incident light. b. At what angle does the next set of bright fringes appear?
A beam of monochromatic green light is diffracted by a slit of width 0.550 mm. The diffraction pattern forms on a wall 2.06 m beyond the slit. The distance between the positions of zero intensity on both sides of the central bright fringe is 4.10 mm. Calculate the wavelength of the light.
White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 2 000 grooves per centimeter, at what angle does red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order?
A source of light having two wavelengths 550 nm and 600 nm of equal intensity is incident on a slit of width 1.8 m. Find the separation of the m=1 bright spots of the two wavelengths on a screen 30.0 cm away.
A single slit of width 0.10 mm is illuminated by a mercury lamp of wavelength 576 nm. Find the intensity at a 10° angle to the axis in terms of the intensity of the central maximum.
Determine the intensities of two interference peaks other than the central peak in the central maximum of the diffraction, if possible, when a light of wavelength 628 nm is incident on a double slit of width 500 nm and separation 1500 nm. Use the intensity of the central spot to be 1mW/cm2 .