In order for vitamin D to be actively formed, which of the following actions is required in the body? 1. chemical conversion in the liver and kidney to its active form 2. increased fluid intake to maintain homeostasis 3. increased calcium levels stimulate PTH release to restore adequate serum levels 4. conversion of vitamin D metabolites in the liver to its active form of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3

Q: Along with PTH, what vitamin is essential in helping to maintain blood calcium levels? A. Vitamin E…

A:

Q: A sensitive indicator of laboratory examination for the early diagnosis of vitamin D deficiency…

A: Vitamin D deficiency rickets is a bone development disorder which causes weakening and softening of…

Q: Metastatic calcification occurs in normal tissues as the result of increased serum calcium levels…

A: Calcium: This is a mineral. This is associated with healthy bones and teeth, This plays an…

Q: Marissa has joined a weight loss program. As part of the program, she regu- larly submits a urine…

A: Weight loss program diet is aimed at consuming fewer calories than required by the body.

Q: Calcitonin has the following biological effects, except:A. Inhibition of vitamin D activityB.…

A: Calcitonin is a peptide hormone secreted by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland in humans.…

Q: If glucagon is not functioning properly in a patient, what do you predict will occur in the…

A: Glucagon is a peptide hormone produced by pancreatic alpha cells.

Q: Hormones that stimulate muscle fibers to uptake amino acids and synthesize proteins include _______.…

A: Muscles need amino acids for growth and to replace and repair proteins that are used in the body…

Q: Your client suffers from autoimmune-mediated, insulin insufficiency.  Following a large meal rich in…

A: The pancreas is found beneath the stomach. It is approx six inches long. The pancreas has a very…

Q: Vitamins are crucial for health but changes in vitamin levels can produce neuropathy and…

A: Vitamins are compounds that our bodies require for appropriate development and function. Vitamins A,…

Q: long-term glycemic control is usually evaluated?

A: Glycated hemoglobin otherwise known as HbA1c. Which is the glucose levels in hemoglobin molecules.…

Q: Marissa has joined a weight loss program. As part of the program, she regularly submits a urine…

A: The body stores energy in the form of fat. The consumption of more calories causes storage of these…

Q: Why does a high intake of alcohol lead to thiamin deficiency? Alcohol decreases the intestinal…

A: Alcohol decrease intestinal absorption of thiamin.

Q: Bodybuilders often take anabolic steroids to increase theirmuscle mass. How do these steroids…

A: Anabolic steroids are also known as anabolic-androgenic steroids. These are androgens of both…

Q: Secretory cells of the mucous membrane of the mucosal layer of the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract)…

A: The digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract and the accessory organs of digestion…

Q: Which of the following is NOT true with respect to Vitamin D? Exposure to only 15 minutes of…

A:

Q: A client visits a diet center complaining of being overweight. She tells the nurse that she never…

A: Nursing counselling and advise involves certain intervention which helps process focusing on the…

Q: What are the health effects of Ca deficiency?  Why minerals are important? What are their main…

A: Calcium is an important element in the body. Calcium is essential to build bone strength and…

Q: A man with Type 2 diabetes is receiving a combination of oral drugs to maintain glycemic control. He…

A: Diabetes mellitus is the condition in which there is an excess amount of sugar in the body. It is…

Q: An elderly gentleman has recently been diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver. He admits to being a…

A: Cirrhosis is caused by the replacement of healthy liver tissue by the scarred tissue. It is an…

Q: Select ALL of the following for which ascorbic acid is particularly important: increasing calcium…

A: All the above options are correct.

Q: Growth hormonea. increases the usage of glucose.b. increases the breakdown of lipids.c. decreases…

A: The growth hormone is a peptide hormone produced by the cells of the anterior pituitary gland called…

Q: Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which a person is no longer able to maintain a normal blood…

A: Overweight can lead to multiple health problems like Type 2 diabetes, heart attack, cholesterol, or…

Q: When added sugar is consumed in excess of calorie needs   1. it suppresses the insulin response…

A: Insulin It is a peptide hormone released by the beta cells of the pancreas. It is responsible for…

Q: Which of the following is not correct for oral hypoglycaemic drugs?A. Stimulation of insulin…

A: Diabetes mellitus/diabetes is a condition in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin from…

Q: compare and contrast the actions of various hormones in control of plasma glucose water…

A: Human body is a complex system. Various compounds, hormones, gases, etc., have to be maintained in…

Q: Alpha cells in the pancreas secrete in response to blood sugar levels, which is defined as and…

A: Hypoglycemia occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) level is lower than normal. Glucose is your…

Q: Each statement describes a phase of pharmacokinetics. Put the statements in order, with 1 indicating…

A: Pharmacokinetics: This is a branch under this we study the following things about drugs: -Drug…

Q: What are vitamins and how are they classified? List the specific vitamins that fall under each…

A: Healthy diet It includes balanced diet, and contains different types of nutrition such as,…

Q: Which among the following gland produces Insulin, the chief hormone in body for metabolizing sugar?…

A: Insulin helps blood sugar enter the body's cells so that it can be used for energy. Insulin also…

Q: Which of the following statements about insulin is true?   Question 19 options:   Insulin…

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be…

Q: All of the following are associated with hypothyroidism EXCEPT Select one: a. Weight gain and…

A: When thyroid gland does not produce a sufficient amount of thyroid hormones, then the condition is…

Q: Which set of serum values would be most typical of a patient with a vitamin D deficiency? a.…

A: Question is related to medical surgical nursing  Solution given below step  Other question will be…

Q: Vitamin D is the precursor of which of the following hormones? A. Calcitriol B. PTH C. Calcitonin D.…

A: ANSWER;- A. Calcitriol Explain;- The liver and kidneys convert vitamin D (delivered in the skin and…

Q: DKA and HHNKS are described as:   Question 3 options:   a)  Life threatening hyperglycemic…

A: DKA is diabetic ketoacidosis . It commonly occurs in type 1 diabetes HHNS is Hyperglycemic…

Q: Which of following statements best describes the action of parathyroid hormone on the kidney? O…

A: The parathyroid gland contains chief cells that are responsible for the secretion of the parathyroid…

Q: In the elderly, decreased thyroid function causes________.a. increased tolerance for coldb.…

A: The endocrine framework emerges from each of the three undeveloped germ layers. The endocrine organs…

Q: Diets aimed at reducing coronary heart disease should be:

A: Coronary heart disease which is also called coronary artery disease or myocardial ischemia or…

Q: A 35 year old man has a diet of processed boxed dinners and soups and has these symptoms: • faint…

A: The CNS consists of the brain and the spinal cord, whereas the PNS consists of all the nerves that…

Q: Symptoms of chronic stress, such as hyperglycemia, adipose tissue redistribution and suppression of…

A: Chronic stress is a condition that develops when an individual experiences emotional stress/pressure…

Q: Given these effects I. Promote bone growth II. Promote muscle growth III. Cause fat accumulation…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: What is the appropriate drugs to treat hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism among the below drugs and…

A: Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland is not able to produce enough thyroid…

Q: What information can be inferred from this graph? 250 200 Diabetic subject 150 100 Normal subject 50…

A: * we can see that graph shows the glucose level on plasma after the oral glucose and fasting plasma…

Q: The characteristics of vitamin P include the followings except: Select one: a. Vitamin P acts…

A: Vitamin P is a term that was once used for a group of plant compounds called flavonoids. The…

Q: tion: In a tabulated form, supply the (1) mechanism of action (2) effects and (3) duration of action…

A: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in which how your body responds to blood sugar (glucose) is…