In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired toward a gold nucleus with charge +79e. An alpha particle, initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.00 x 107 m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in Figure P16.23. How close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary. 79e v = 0 2e + + + Figure P16.23

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter24: Electric Fields
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In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led
to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having
charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired
toward a gold nucleus with charge +79e. An alpha particle,
Transcribed Image Text:In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired toward a gold nucleus with charge +79e. An alpha particle,
initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.00 x 107
m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in Figure P16.23. How
close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before
turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary.
79e
v = 0
2e
+ + +
Figure P16.23
Transcribed Image Text:initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.00 x 107 m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in Figure P16.23. How close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary. 79e v = 0 2e + + + Figure P16.23
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