In which part of alimentary canal does absorption of water, simple sugarsand alcohol takes place?

Q: Does the digestion of carbohydrates start in the stomach? Is this correct or incorrect?

A: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of 1:2:1. Carbohydrates are…

Q: How is Pepsin Secreted?

A: Answer- Pepsin is the enzyme that helps in the digestion of the proteins into simpler units like…

Q: Explain how bile aids the digestive process even though it contains no enzymes

A: Bio-molecule that we taken up from food can not be use by the body directly or in the original…

Q: In what ways is the surface area of the gastrointestinal tract itself increased? How does this aid…

A: Gastrointestinal tract include mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and…

Q: Identify the organs of the alimentary canal from proximal to distal, and briefly state their…

A: The alimentary canal is defined as the narrow muscular tube by which food enters and solid wastes…

Q: In what ways will digestion be compromised when afflicted with a medical condition along the GI…

A: The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) or digestive tract and…

Q: The HCI present in the gastric juice is required for the activation of pepsinogen.

A: Zymogens are inactive form of enzymes which undergo hydrolysis of amino acids by proteases inorder…

Q: In which part of alimentariy canal does absorption of water, simple sugars andalcohol lakes place?

A: The alimentary canal is another name for the digestive system.

Q: Which of these layers in the intestinal wall is in contact with food?

A: The intestinal wall is composed of four layers of different tissues with different functions. These…

Q: How does bile help in the digestion of fats?

A: The digestive system consists of organs that convert the food which is consumed into energy and…

Q: Which vitamins are synthesized in the gut by intestinal flora ?

A: Vitamins are micromolecules that are essential for the normal growth and development of organisms.…

Q: Name three hormones of the gastrointestinal tract and explain how they assist in the coordination of…

A: The gastrointestinal tract includes structures from the mouth and to the anus. It forms a continuous…

Q: Describe the histological structure and function of each of the four layers of the alimentary canal…

A: The alimentary canal is a long tube starting from mouth and ends at anus and it plays a primary role…

Q: Pathway of food through the alimentary canal: mouth→1. __________→esophagus→2. _______→duodenum→3.…

A: The gastrointestinal tract, also known as the digestive tract or the alimentary canal, is the…

Q: Do the intrinsic enteric neurons and extrinsic afferent nerves innervate the gastrointestinal tract…

A: The network of nerves, neurons, and neurotransmitters that make up the enteric nervous system…

Q: Describe the locations of the major salivary glands.

A: A gland is a specialised bunch of cells which is endothelial in origin, and function to synthesise…

Q: Explain why the pancreas is considered to be both an endocrine and an exocrine gland. How does the…

A: To answer this question we should have knowledge of physiology.

Q: Why is it advantageous to the overall digestive process forsecretin and cholecystokinin to slow…

A: The secretin is the hormone that is responsible for the regulation of gastric acid and pancreatic…

Q: Describe digestion and absorption of proteins.

A: Proteins are simple aa (amino acids) coupled through amide bonds. Digestion of protein initiates…

Q: Describe the alimentary canal of human body

A: The digestive system comprises the gastrointestinal tract called the GI tract, liver, pancreas, and…

Q: Describe coagulation of milk in alimentary canal.

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous in nature and help in the breakdown of complex substances into simpler…

Q: in studying digestion (specifically the duodenum and pancreas) What is the difference between the…

A: Small intestine is divided into three parts that is , duodenum jejunum and ileum. Duodenum is the C…

Q: Describe the process of digestion of protein in stomach.

A: Proteins are the polymers of amino acids. The digestion of proteins in the digestive tract obtains…

Q: Name and briefly describe two types of contractions thatoccur in the colon and nowhere else in the…

A: The large intestine refers to the part of the gastrointestinal tract that involves the maximum…

Q: Why is mechanical and chemical digestion necessary prior to absorption and metabolism of nutrients?

A: The process of utilization of food involves several process. They are; Ingestion : it is the…

Q: When a person undergoes gastric bypass surgery, can their hunger, appetite change?

A: Gastric bypass surgery, also called as bariatric surgery, is a surgery used for improving weight…

Q: Difference between the intracellular and extracellular digestion?

A: Digestion is the process of breakdown of food into simpler nutrients. It mainly occurs with the help…

Q: Along the alimentary canal, where are places chemical digestion occurs and long the alimentary…

A: Digestion is the process by which complex food components are broken down into simpler molecules.…

Q: From the point of view of physiology, what is the most important constituent of bile? Provide at…

A: Bile is made in liver and stored in gallbladder. It is a greenish-yellow fluid. They are secreted…

Q: The digestion of which nutrient would be affected by damage to the parotid salivary glands?

A: The breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into smaller soluble molecules so that can be…

Q: the digestion function are taken care of by which glands and where it is located?

A: Digestion is the process of breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble…

Q: Name the layer and sublayer of the alimentary canal wall that houses the capillaries into which…

A: There are four major layers present in the alimentary canal:- 1. Serosa 2. Muscularis 3. Sub mucosa…

Q: Distinguish the overall structure of a gastrovascular cavity from that of an alimentary canal

A: Digestion is the process of conversion of larger molecules into smaller and simpler molecules, which…

Q: Along the alimentary canal where are the places absorption occurs?

A: The elementary canal is a continuous passage starting from mouth and ending at anus , which…

Q: What is the action of salivary amylase? Differentiate between lipases and peptidases?

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts. They decrease the activation energy of the reaction. They help in…

Q: which ingredient is responsible for the secretion of salivary amylase ? a. mucus b. phosphate ions…

A: Salivary amylase is the enzyme present in the saliva which breaks down complex carbohydrates into…

Q: What are the basic layers of the wall of alimentary canal?

A: Alimentary canal is the tract through which the food passes from mouth to the anus. It is also known…

Q: Enzyme Site of Product of Digestion Digestion Ptyalin Pancreatic amylase Pancreatic maltase Sucrase…

A: In process of digestion, complex molecules are converted to simple molecules with the help…

Q: How would it affect the digestion of proteins if there is blockade in the pancreatic duct?

A: Pancreas is a heterocrine gland. It produces hormones as well as enzymes. It has Islets of…

Q: Name the part of alimentary canal receiving bile from the liver:a) Oesophagusb) Stomachc) Small…

A: The gastrointestinal tract is also called as a alimentary canal or digestive tract. It is an organ…

Q: What is the location of chemical secreted, and location of chemical action of the following? Bile,…

A: Bile is the greenish-yellow digestive secretion which is formed in the liver. It is then passed on…

Q: what stimulates bile secretion and where does it enter the alimentary canal

A: Bile is a dark yellow-green fluid manufactured by the liver that helps to digest lipids, fat-soluble…

Q: Why does the alimentary canal allow for more specialized processing of food than gastrovascular…

A: Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules…

Q: How bile is secreted from the GI tract after fat ingestion?

A: The bile is produced by the liver that flows directly into the small intestine during a meal. In…

Q: State the role of pancreatic juice in digestion of proteins.

A: The juices that are secreted by the pancreas are more specifically called the pancreatic juices. The…

Q: Name the part of the alimentary canal where major absorption of digestedfood takes place. What are…

A: The digestive system consists of organs that convert food into energy and nutrients needed by the…

Q: Why doesn’t gastric juice destroy the stomach cells that make it? Identify the cells making up the…

A: INTRODUCTION Gastric juice The stomach secretes 1000ml of gastric juice per day. The pH of the…

Q: What protects the lining of stomach from acidic gastric juices

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. Based on the number of cells an organism may be unicellular…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.