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For each of the following scenarios, illustrate the effects of the development on both the short-run and long-run
1. There is a fall in the natural rate of
2. There is a decline in expected inflation.
3. There is a fall in government spending.
4. There is a rise in the price of imported oil.
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- SA inflation eases slightly in JanuaryInflation eased to 5.7% in January, down from 5.9% the month prior — which was a hair’s breadth away from theceiling of the South African Reserve Bank’s target range of 3% to 6%, it was announced on Wednesday.According to Statistics South Africa, the main contributors to the 5.7% annual inflation rate were food and nonalcoholic beverages, housing and utilities, transport and miscellaneous goods and services.The 5.9% annual increase in December was the highest since March 2017, when the rate was 6.1%. The Januaryslowdown in inflation was helped by lower fuel prices.South Africa’s inflation numbers come as advanced economies post record figures, which have served as furtherproof that elevated prices are a stubborn feature of the recovery from the Covid-induced economic slump…Elevated inflation, which central banks have said will be transitory, is the result of Covid-related supply bottlenecks Answer all of the following questions using the above…SA inflation eases slightly in JanuaryInflation eased to 5.7% in January, down from 5.9% the month prior — which was a hair’s breadth away from theceiling of the South African Reserve Bank’s target range of 3% to 6%, it was announced on Wednesday.According to Statistics South Africa, the main contributors to the 5.7% annual inflation rate were food and nonalcoholic beverages, housing and utilities, transport and miscellaneous goods and services.The 5.9% annual increase in December was the highest since March 2017, when the rate was 6.1%. The Januaryslowdown in inflation was helped by lower fuel prices.South Africa’s inflation numbers come as advanced economies post record figures, which have served as furtherproof that elevated prices are a stubborn feature of the recovery from the Covid-induced economic slump…Elevated inflation, which central banks have said will be transitory, is the result of Covid-related supply bottlenecks. “The South African Reserve Bank’s target range of 3% to…SA inflation eases slightly in JanuaryInflation eased to 5.7% in January, down from 5.9% the month prior — which was a hair’s breadth away from theceiling of the South African Reserve Bank’s target range of 3% to 6%, it was announced on Wednesday.According to Statistics South Africa, the main contributors to the 5.7% annual inflation rate were food and nonalcoholic beverages, housing and utilities, transport and miscellaneous goods and services.The 5.9% annual increase in December was the highest since March 2017, when the rate was 6.1%. The Januaryslowdown in inflation was helped by lower fuel prices.South Africa’s inflation numbers come as advanced economies post record figures, which have served as furtherproof that elevated prices are a stubborn feature of the recovery from the Covid-induced economic slump…Elevated inflation, which central banks have said will be transitory, is the result of Covid-related supply bottlenecks 1.16 From the above extract, the South African economy…
- SA inflation eases slightly in JanuaryInflation eased to 5.7% in January, down from 5.9% the month prior — which was a hair’s breadth away from theceiling of the South African Reserve Bank’s target range of 3% to 6%, it was announced on Wednesday.According to Statistics South Africa, the main contributors to the 5.7% annual inflation rate were food and nonalcoholic beverages, housing and utilities, transport and miscellaneous goods and services.The 5.9% annual increase in December was the highest since March 2017, when the rate was 6.1%. The Januaryslowdown in inflation was helped by lower fuel prices.South Africa’s inflation numbers come as advanced economies post record figures, which have served as furtherproof that elevated prices are a stubborn feature of the recovery from the Covid-induced economic slump…Elevated inflation, which central banks have said will be transitory, is the result of Covid-related supply bottlenecks Which of the following presents the view of inflation…I cant seem to remeber the formula to use to fill out S2 and D2Plot both series (nominal and inflation -adjusted)
- Please answer the correct answer ASAP please calculation please Don't answer by pen paper please ASAPYour father is 50 years old and will retire in 10 years. He expects to live for 25 years after he retires, until he is 85. He wants a fixed retirement income that has the same purchasing power at the time he retires as $60,000 has today. (The real value of his retirement income will decline annually after he retires.) His retirement income will begin the day he retires, 10 years from today, at which time he will receive 24 additional annual payments. Annual inflation is expected to be 6%. He currently has $190,000 saved, and he expects to earn 9% annually on his savings. How much must he save during each of the next 10 years (end-of-year deposits) to meet his retirement goal? Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.Time remaining: 01 :56 :54 Economics To study the determinants of growth across the countries in the world, researchers have used country level observations averaged over long periods of time (e.g. averaged over 1960- 2000). Some of these studies have focused on the effect that inflation has on growth and found that although the effect is small for a given time period, it accumulates over time and therefore has an important negative effect. (a) Explain why the OLS estimator may be biased in this case. (b) Some authors have suggested using an index of the Central Bank Independence as an instrumental variable. Discuss whether or not such an index would be a valid instrument (discuss both relevance and exogeneity; note that instrumental validity is more of an economic rather than econometric concept