Jim has been convicted of assault and offers many reasons for his behavior. How many of the following of Jim’s arguments have social psychologists studied scientifically? a. “There was a gun in the room when it happened.” b. “I used to watch my older brother beat up neighborhood kids.” c. “I had just been fired from a job I really wanted.” d. “I grew up on a cattle ranch in the Southwest.” e. “I was justified—the other guy started it.” f. a, b, and e. g. a, c, and d. h. All of the above

Jim has been convicted of assault and offers many reasons for his behavior. How many of the following of Jim’s arguments have social psychologists studied scientifically?
a. “There was a gun in the room when it happened.”
b. “I used to watch my older brother beat up neighborhood kids.”
c. “I had just been fired from a job I really wanted.”
d. “I grew up on a cattle ranch in the Southwest.”
e. “I was justified—the other guy started it.”
f. a, b, and e.
g. a, c, and d.
h. All of the above