Medications associated with worsening renal function

Q: Explain acute and chronic kidney injury

A: In this question we have to explain about acute and chronic kidney injury. Acute and chronic kidney…

Q: what is the differential diagnoses for End stage renal failure?

A: First we will define what is end stage renal failure followed by its diffential diagnosis.

Q: Formation of urine

A: Excretion is a process that involves the elimination of unwanted and harmful substances. The waste…

Q: explain procedure for CBD in urine analysis and what is the indication

A: Cannabinoids are a type of chemical substance that affects the release of neurotransmitters in the…

Q: Explain the significance of pressures involved in filtration and reabsorption processes in the…

A: The kidneys filter far more fluid than is actually expelled in the urine (about 1.5 litres per day).…

Q: Treatment of hypo- of potassium

A: Hypokalemia is mostly outlined as a serum potassium level of but three.5 mEq/L (3.5 mmol/L).…

Q: Renal response to hypervolemia & hypovolemia (causes, signs, symptoms)

A: Kidneys are excretory organs located in the retroperitoneal space. There are two kidneys one on the…

Q: Describe all the factors contributing to the lethargyof someone with chronic renal failure.

A: There are number of factors that leads to fatigue otherwise called as lethargy in an individual with…

Q: Types of renal stones

A: Renal calculi are otherwise known as kidney stones. These stones appear as a solid mass.

Q: Urinary casts formin which location(s)of the urinary system?

A: Urinary casts: These are tiny tube shaped particles produced by the kidney and present in the urine…

Q: Name at least five symptoms of kidney failure.

A: The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs of the excretory system, which help the body release waste as…

Q: How would the analysis of the type of kidney stone help determine the cause of the kidney stones?

A: Kidneys function to remove wastes and fluids from the blood to produce urine. When the wastes in the…

Q: Name of Condition Which specific part of the body is affected? What is the pathophysiology of What…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for you. If…

Q: Describe three common disorders of the bladder andurethra.

A: The bladder is located in the lower abdomen and is a hollow organ that stores urine. The urethra is…

Q: Discuss the difference of pre-renal, renal and post-renal proteinuria. Give conditions to which they…

A: During the formation of glomerulus filtrate, large proteins are not filtered through the pores of…

Q: How would you explain the significant elevations of uric acid on admission?

A: ALL is a type of bone marrow and blood cancer that is very prevalent in infants. In this condition,…

Q: What is proteinuria? Whyis proteinuria a sign ofglomerular renal injury?

A: Any infection that occurs in the urinary tract is known as urinary tract infection. The urinary…

Q: Diffuse glomerulonep Hypertension diseas Mixedema Thyrotoxicosis Addison's disease

A: Answer 15: Symptomatic hypertension is observesed in  Diffuse glomerulonephritis Thyrotoxicosis Thus…

Q: List the renal abnormalities?

A: Kidney is a bean shaped organ that is mainly involved in the excretion of waste products from the…

Q: what pathologic condition is indicated by glucose in urine

A: Glucose is the Greek word for sweet. This type of sugar is found in food and is converted into…

Q: Manifestations of the nephrotic syndrome include: a. low blood lipids O b. low serum albumin O c.…

A: Nutrition plays a vital role in emphasizing important nutrients for the appropriate growth and…

Q: In formation of con.urine

A: *Nephrons contain PCT DCT and Loop of henle . Nephrons have to go deep into the medulla for more…

Q: Describe the signs of APSGN related to: (1) increasedglomerular permeability, and (2) decreased…

A: APSGN stands for acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, which is an inflammatory condition of…

Q: When kidney transplantation is required as a treatment? (indications for kidney Tx)

A: The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs of the excretory system, which help the body release waste as…

Q: Major Routes in Drug Administration and Significance of Renal Excretion

A: Drug administration is an essential part of patient care. Medications are regarded as a lifesaver.…

Q: Define artificial kidney.

A: Kidneys are responsible for the elimination of toxins and nitrogenous waste out of the body.…

Q: Briefly describe the causes of anemia, cardiovascular disease, and bone and neurologic changes…

A: Introduction Kidneys are very important part of our body. They are not just associated with urine…

Q: Kidney cancer stages Risk factors for kidney cancer

A: Kidney is main excretory organ of body which excrete waste material from body and help in other…

Q: Explain factors that may contribute to elevated blood pressurein the client with renal disease.

A: Introduction : Hypertension, more commonly known as high blood pressure, is a common condition in…

Q: Explain the development of inflammation in the kidneywith APSGN.

A: Glomerulonephritis It is an inflammation and proliferation of the renal glomerulus characterized by…

Q: The only presenting sign most often accompanying a delayed hemolytic Renal failure Unexplained…

A: Patients often develop antibodies to transfused red blood cells making it more difficult to find a…

Q: Identify what the health condition is for Chronic Kidney Disease

A: Chronic kidney disease It is a progressive irreversible structural and functional abnormalities of…

Q: The composition of urine and how this can change due to kidney disease

A: Ans.  Good kidneys take the waste and extra fluid out from the blood. Blood and urine tests…

Q: Explain the different types of Acute Renal Failure

A: The acute renal failure occurs when the kidney suddenly fails to filter out waste products from…

Q: Abnormally increased blood levels of sodium aretermed ________.a. hyperkalemiab. hyperchloremiac.…

A: Sodium is important because it helps in maintaining water and electrolytes balance in body. It also…

Q: List two typical complications of urinary tract obstruction, and briefly describe them.

A: A obstruction in one or both of the tubes (ureters) which transport urine from the kidneys to the…

Q: Define uremia.

A: Disease:   When an organism’s body system does not work properly or any organ affects by viruses,…

Q: List common causes of urinary calculi.

A: Urinary calculi are particles that build up in the urinary tract. Due to secondary infection, they…

Q: Explain a disease in the kidneys  and the causes of the diseas

A: The kidney is the major organ of the excretory system. A bean-shaped structure which has millions of…

Q: acute kidney failure in adults

A: Acute kidney failure refers to the sudden but reversible loss of kidney functions due to certain…

Q: Discuss the Etiology of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).

A: Kidneys are bean-shaped organs that are responsible for the removal of waste products from the body.…

Q: Management of contrast induced acute renal failure

A: Contrast-induced renal failure that is also known as contrast-induced nephropathy is a complication…

Q: Renal complications in patients with diabetes mellitus present with symptoms of:A. Frequent urinary…

A: The infection is the invasion and growth of microorganisms in the body. Infection can begin anywhere…

Q: Briefly explain how chronic kidney failure could result in anaemia.

A: Anemia is a blood-related disease where red blood cells occur in much less quantity and are not able…