NAPOCOR is considering to put up power lines in an area between two points. There are two options which is to build the lines along the road, or build it across a mountainous area which will give a shorter distance. Costing of each as as follows Road route Mountain Route Length(kms) 50.00 25.00 Cost/km 40,000.00 68,000.00 Maintenance/km 1,200.00 4,300.00 Interest on cash 0.10 0.10 Тах 0.03 0.03 Salvage Val/mi 12,000.00 22,000.00 Life 15.00 15.00
Q: Two different routes are being considered for a mountain highway. The high road would require…
A: The Question is based on the concept of calculation of benefit /cost ratio of project. A…
Q: The production department is proposing the purchase of an automatic insertion machine. It has…
A: Payback period is the time required to recover the investment. Payback period = Initial…
Q: A network company is planning to install a Fiber optic lines going to an island. What is the more…
A: EUAC is known as the Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost method. It alters the total cash flows and…
Q: Two traffic signal systems are being considered for an intersection. One system costs $34,000 for…
A: Operating costs make up a significant portion of total production costs. To manage these costs,…
Q: nalysis for these two options purchase of a garbage collection vehicle that needs a two-person crew.…
A: NPV is difference between present value of benefits and cost.
Q: Poly-Chem Plastics is considering two types of injection molding machines: hydraulic and electric.…
A: here to solve this question we have to calculate the IRR of incremental cash flow of both the…
Q: ACME Car Wash has the option to invest in one of the following two vehicle dryer systems. MARR is…
A: Data given: Vehicle Dryer 1 Vehicle Dryer 2 Capital Investment ($) 145000 157000 Net Annual…
Q: The cost of grading and spreading gravel on a short rural road is expected to be $300,000. The road…
A: Benefit cost analysis is calculated by dividing the discounted benefits by the discounted costs.…
Q: An improvement to the roadway is desired from Philmont Scout Ranch to Springer in northeastern New…
A: B-C Analysis is known as the Benefit-Cost Analysis which is commonly used to evaluate long-term or…
Q: Which project should the firm choose?
A: Net Present Value is a capital budgeting method to evaluate the better project. It is the excess of…
Q: Sala Co. is contemplating the replacement of an old machine with a new one. The following…
A: Savings in variable cost = (Annual operating costs of old machine - Annual operating costs of new…
Q: You are asked to select the best purchase option: there are two machines. You are only given data on…
A: Machine A Computation of Net Present Value Year Cash Flow PV factor PresentValue 1 15000…
Q: Rust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems.…
A: The present value is the value of the sum received at time 0. It is the current value of the sum…
Q: The Department of Public Works is trying to decide between "patching" a road or repaving it…
A: Net present value is used to calculate the existing value of future cash flows for decision making.
Q: BAK Corp. is considering purchasing one of two new diagnostic machines. Either machine would make it…
A: The net present value and the profitability index are the methods of finding the profitability of a…
Q: Dwight Donovan, the president of Donovan Enterprises, is considering two investment opportunities.…
A: A. GIVEN, r=8% year project A project B 0 -400000 -160000.00 1 126000 52800.00 2 126000…
Q: Lang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt…
A: NPV is used to calculate the net present worth of the entire project which a company wants to start.
Q: wo installations are being considered to provide for water storage in a chemical plant. A tank on a…
A:
Q: Two pumps are being considered to replace an old one. The details of the two pumps are shown below.…
A: Step 1 We have MARR = 15 % First let us note down the 15 % interest table : 3 years 6…
Q: The first cost of grading and spreading gravel on a short rural road is expected to be $700,000. The…
A: Excel Spreadsheet:
Q: Matta Manufacturing is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs…
A: EAC or equivalent annual cost is the annual cost of owning and maintaining the asset over its entire…
Q: You are evaluating a project for The Farpour golf club, guaranteed to correct that nasty slice. You…
A: Working Capital : it mean fund needed to meet the project's day to day expenses effectively. By…
Q: Lipper & Garden is looking at a new flower processing system with an installed cost of $304,000.…
A: Net present value is the method through which the profitability of a project is calculated. Under…
Q: ACME Products has the option to invest in one of the following two conveyor systems. MARR is 15%.…
A: GIVEN, SYSTEM 1 initial investment =$350,000 annual cashflow= $84,900 life = 6 years salvage value…
Q: Suppose that you want to buy an equipment for their plant. The following two options are available…
A: To open the "PV function" window - MS-Excel --> Formulas --> Financials --> PV.
Q: BAK Corp. is considering purchasing one of two new diagnostic machines. Either machine would make it…
A: Net Present Value is the between the present value of net cash inflow and initial investment.…
Q: A small company that manufactures vibration isolation platforms is trying to decide whether it…
A: The question is based on the concept of replacement analysis to determine Existing system D can be…
Q: E & A Construction must replace a piece of heavy earth moving equipment. Information concerning the…
A: Incremental IRR is the rate at which the incremental outflows of the projects is equal to the…
Q: The county engineer is considering the purchase of a concrete transit mix truck, and asks you to…
A: The equivalent annual cost (EUAC) is explained as the annual cost of buying, operating and…
Q: The Times newspaper is trying to decide between two machines. Machine A costs $80,000 and is…
A: Cost = $80,000 Useful life = 12 years salvage value = 14,000 Depreciation = Cost - salvage…
Q: A highway is to be built connecting Maud and Bowlegs. Route A follows the old road and costs $4…
A: The comparison of different alternatives can be made on the basis of NPV. But if the initial…
Q: Calculate the net present value and profitability index of each machine. Assume a 9% discount rate.…
A: Net present value Net Present Value (NPV) is calculated by deducting the initial investment required…
Q: A certain masonry dam requires 200,000 cu m of gravel for its construction. The contractor found two…
A: Construction Cost is capital Expenditure in Nature it required higher cost to perform the Work. So…
Q: North City must choose between two new snow-removal machines. The SuperBlower has a $70,000 first…
A: Operating costs are those costs which are used to operate a machine. These costs are an important…
Q: Benny Co Electric Enterprise, with a MARR of 10%, plans to install one of 3 rewinding machines (X, Y…
A: We need to compute equivalent annual cost of each machine. Equivalent annual cost = Initial cost /…
Q: years. One person will operate the machine at a rate of Php24 per hour. The expected output is 8…
A: Given data initial cost 23000 8000 useful life 10year 5year AMC 3500 1500 salvage value 4400 0…
Q: Dexcon Technologies, Inc., is evaluating two alternatives to produce its new plastic filamen with…
A: Solution: - Calculation of present worth for DDM method as follows under: -
Q: Dexcon Technologies, Inc., is evaluating two alternatives to produce its new plastic filament with…
A: Present value of DDM Discount rate = 8% Year Cash flow PVF(8%,Year) Present value A B…
Q: Garida Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and…
A: Since, there are multiple sub-parts, I have answered the first three sub-parts. Please repost…
Q: Determine which alternative should be chosen if the highway department is willing to invest money as…
A: Benefit-Cost Ratio: It is the ratio of the annual benefits present value to the annual cost present…
Q: Consider a project to supply Detrolt with 27,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile…
A: Total volume of sales is 27,000 tones. The price of per ton is $332, variable cost per ton is $225,…
Q: BAK Corp. is considering purchasing one of two new diagnostic machines. Either machine would make it…
A: Net Present Value = PV of all cash inflows - PV of cash outflows
What is the
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- The operation manager at Sebago manufacturing is considering three proposals for supplying a critical component for its new line of electric watercraft. Proposal 1 is to purchase the component; proposal 2 is to make the component in house rebuilt equipment; and proposal 3 is to purchase new, highly automated equipment. The costs associated with each proposals are provided. At what quantity range will each option be preferred? propsal 1 annual cost of capital = 0 variable cost of each $22.00 proposal 2 annual cost of capital = $150,000 variable cost = $14.00 prosal 3 annual cost of capital = $450,000 variable cost = $12.50San Juan, Incorporated, is considering two alternatives: A and B. The costs associated with the alternatives are listed below: Alternative A Alternative B Material costs $ 35,000 $ 57,000 Processing costs 36,000 57,000 Building costs 12,000 28,000 Equipment rental 19,000 19,000 Are the materials costs and processing costs differential in the choice between alternatives A and B? Multiple Choice Neither materials costs nor processing costs are differential. Both materials costs and processing costs are differential. Only processing costs are differential. Only materials costs are differential.Garida Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Unit sales 4,200 4,100 4,300 4,400 Sales price $29.82 $30.00 $30.31 $33.19 Variable cost per unit $12.15 $13.45 $14.02 $14.55 Fixed operating costs $41,000 $41,670 $41,890 $40,100 This project will require an investment of $10,000 in new equipment. Under the new tax law, the equipment is eligible for 100% bonus deprecation at t = 0, so it will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project’s four-year life. Garida pays a constant tax rate of 25%, and it has a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 11%. Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. $80,438 $67,032 $77,087 $60,329 Now…
- The operations manager at Sebago Manufacturing is considering three proposals for supplying a critical component for its new line of electric watercraft. Proposal one is to purchase the component, proposal two is make the component in-house using rebuilt equipment, and proposal three is to purchase new, highly automated equipment. The costs associated with each proposal are provided in the table below. Proposal Annual cost ofcapital required Variable cost ofeach component One: purchase $0.00 $22.00 Two: make with rebuiltequipment $150,000.00 $14.00 Three: make with newequipment $450,000.00 $12.50 At what quantity range will each option be preferred?Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?The Aubey Coffee Company is evaluating the within-plant distribution system for its new roasting, grinding, and packing plant. The two alternatives are (1) a conveyor system with a high initial cost but low annual operating costs and (2) several forklift trucks, which cost less but have considerably higher operating costs. The decision to construct the plant has already been made, and the choice here will have no effect on the overall revenues of the project. The cost of capital for the plant is 8%, and the projects’ expected net costs are listed in the following table: What is the IRR of each alternative? What is the present value of the costs of each alternative? Which method should be chosen?
- A company that produces pleasure boats has decided to expand one of its lines. Current facilities are insufficient to handle the increased workload, so the company is considering three alternatives, A (new location), B (subcontract), and C (expand existing facilities). Alternative A would involve substantial fixed costs but relatively low variable costs: fixed costs would be $254,000 per year, and variable costs would be $500 per boat. Subcontracting would involve a cost per boat of $2,500 and fixed cost of $25,000 and expansion would require an annual fixed cost of $120,000 and a variable cost of $1,000 per boat. Which alternative would yield the lowest total cost for an expected annual volume of 150 boats?All parts are under one question and therefore can be answered in full per your policy. 4. Analysis of a replacement project At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. The company will need to do replacement analysis to determine which option is the best financial decision for the company. Price Co. is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment. The project involves the following: • The new equipment will have a cost of $600,000, and it is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. • The old machine was purchased before the new tax law, so it is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and four more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year). • The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 6). The old machine has a current salvage value (at…MKM International is seeking to purchase a new CNC machine in order to reduce costs. Two alternative machines are in consideration. Machine 1 costs $450,000, but yields a 15 percent savings over the current machine used. Machine 2 costs $800,000, but yields a 25 percent savings over the current machine used. In order to meet demand, the following forecasted cost information for the current machine is also provided. LOADING... Year Project Cost 1 1,000,000 2 1,350,000 3 1,450,000 4 1,550,000 5 2,550,000 a. Based on the NPV of the cash flows for these 5 years, which machine should MKM International purchase? Assume a discount rate of 12 percent. Assuming a discount rate of 12 percent, MKM International should purchase ▼ machine 1 or machine 2 because the NPV of machine 1 is $------ and the NPV of machine 2 is $--------. (Enter your responses…
- You have been tasked with recommending one of the mutually exclusive industrial sanitation control systems summarized below. The life of both alternatives is 30 years, and residual salvage values are negligible. Use the benefit–cost ratio method in your analysis. If the MARR is 8% per year, which answer below would you recommend? Solve, (a) Gravity-fed (b) Vacuum-led(c) Both systems (d) Neither system.. In connection with surfacing a new highway, acontractor has a choice of two sites on which toset up the mixing plant equipment.The contractor estimates that it will cost P51.75per cubic meter per kilometer to haul the asphaltpaving material from the mixing plant to the jobsite.If site B is selected, there will be an addedcharge of P600 per day for a flagman and it needs 2 flagman.The job requires 50,000 cubic meters of mixedasphalt paving material. It is estimated that fourmonths (17 weeks of five working days perweek) will be required for the job.The Aubey Coffee Company is evaluating the within-plant distribution system for its new roasting, grinding, and packing plant. The two alternatives are (1) a conveyor system with a high initial cost but low annual operating costs and (2) several forklift trucks, which cost less but have considerably higher operating costs. The decision to construct the plant has already been made, and the choice here will have no effect on the overall revenues of the project. The cost of capital for the plant is 7%, and the projects' expected net costs are listed in the following table: Expected Net Cost Year Conveyor Forklift 0 -$500,000 -$200,000 1 -120,000 -160,000 2 -120,000 -160,000 3 -120,000 -160,000 4 -120,000 -160,000 5 -20,000 -160,000 What is the IRR of each alternative? The IRR of alternative 1 is -Select-undefined 5% 7% 9% Item 1 . The IRR of…