Neglecting the latitudinal variation in the radius of the earth, derive a formula for the angle a between the gravitational acceleration vector go and the effective gravity Jeff at the surface of the earth as a function of latitude 6. [Draw a labelled diagram showing the Earth with Jo, Jeff and the centrifugal acceleration at latitude o. Be careful to identify all dependence on o.] At what latitude is the angle a a maximum and what is its maximum value? Next, derive a formula relating Jeff 2 to go and 6, and use it to prove that Jeff go for any . Find the ratio of the maximum centrifugal acceleration to go. [~ Holton 1.1]

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Neglecting the latitudinal variation in the radius of the earth, derive a formula for
the angle a between the gravitational acceleration vector go and the effective gravity
Jeff at the surface of the earth as a function of latitude . [Draw a labelled diagram
showing the Earth with go, Jeff and the centrifugal acceleration at latitude p. Be careful
to identify all dependence on o.] At what latitude is the angle a a maximum and
what is its maximum value? Next, derive a formula relating Jeff ² to go and 6,
and use it to prove that Jeff go for any o. Find the ratio of the maximum
centrifugal acceleration to go. [~ Holton 1.1]
Transcribed Image Text:Neglecting the latitudinal variation in the radius of the earth, derive a formula for the angle a between the gravitational acceleration vector go and the effective gravity Jeff at the surface of the earth as a function of latitude . [Draw a labelled diagram showing the Earth with go, Jeff and the centrifugal acceleration at latitude p. Be careful to identify all dependence on o.] At what latitude is the angle a a maximum and what is its maximum value? Next, derive a formula relating Jeff ² to go and 6, and use it to prove that Jeff go for any o. Find the ratio of the maximum centrifugal acceleration to go. [~ Holton 1.1]
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