Now, let's examine a couple more examples of phenotypic plasticity. 3. Example 2: The American Peppered Moth caterpillars (Biston betularia cognataria) are able to change their color based on the color of the twigs in which they live. What advantage might this provide to these caterpillars?
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Phenotypic plasticity refers to the mechani of easy change in the phenotype of an organism with respect to the external environment.
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- 19 individuals total please plug into the hardy weinberg equilibrium formula p2 + 2pq + q2 = 100 to calculate frequency thank you! 1).ear wax: 1 dominant 18 recessive 2).widows peak : 12 dominant 7 recessive 3). ear lobe: 3 dominant 16 recessiveIn a populationof manatees, short whiskers are recessive to long whiskers. There are estimated to be only 4387 manatee left in the world. Of these, 827 have short whiskers. What is the frequency of homozygous recessive individuals?magine we are selecting porcupines to make them pricklier. The narrow-sense heritability of prickliness is 0.7. Average prickliness in the population before selection is 100 Pu (prickly-units). We have identified two very prickly porcupines to be the founding individuals for the next generation. The prickliness of the mother is 112 Pu and the prickliness of the father is 108 Pu. What will the prickliness of their offspring be? _____ Pu
- An anthropologist discovered that Papa new Guyana tribes that had given up the customs of cannibalism also had an avid aversion to grapefruit . The ability to taste the horridbitterness of PTC present in grapefruit respectively human brain tissue is due to a dominant alial. A small tribe of 637 Papa New Guinea hens was tested by a population geneticists the following results were displayed. Tasters Non-tasters Total Males 171 86 257 Females 337 43 380 Total 508 129 637 A.)Calculate the recessive ally of frequency (i)among males (ii) among females B.) calculate the amount of individuals being homeless sigus for tasting PTC, also the number of heterozygotes individuals and non tasters within the tribe. C.) another tribe still being cannibals trust past the territory of the other tribe they were captured killed and feasted on the brains of 50 PTC tasting males respectively 19 females as to access their abilities seen as a gift from gods.…According to Hamilton’s rule,(A) natural selection does not favor altruistic behavior thatcauses the death of the altruist.(B) natural selection favors altruistic acts when the resultingbenefit to the recipient, corrected for relatedness, exceedsthe cost to the altruist.(C) natural selection is more likely to favor altruistic behaviorthat benefits an offspring than altruistic behavior thatbenefits a sibling.(D) the effects of kin selection are larger than the effects ofdirect natural selection on individuals.I look up cougars or any animal they all look the same? Like If i type on google as example of tiger i see multiple tigers of bengal tiger but when its two unrelated bengal tigers they look so munch alike. Why can't they look differently Like me and my firend both humans but we have different facials and different hair styles and different lookig body but aniamls like bengal tiger or two dogs in same breed look so mucnh alike even though they not related to be siblings
- 6. You have identified an autosomal gene that contributesto tail size in male guppies, with a dominant allele B forlarge tails and a recessive allele b for small tails. Femaleguppies of all genotypes have similar tail sizes. Youknow that female guppies usually mate with males withthe largest tails, but the effects of population densityand the ratio of the sexes on this preference have notbeen studied. You therefore place an equal number ofmales in three tanks. In tank 1, the number of femalesis twice the number of males. In tank 2, the numbers ofmales and females are equal. In tank 3, half as manyfemales as males are present. After mating, you findthe following proportions of small-tailed males amongthe progeny: tank 1, 16%; tank 2, 25%; tank 3, 30%.a. In your original population (before the animals wereplaced in the three tanks), 25% of the males havesmall tails. Assuming that the allele frequencies inmales and females are the same, calculate the frequencies of B and b in your…One of the effects of climate change on ecological communities is the disruptionof seasonal timing or phenology. A team of biologists is trying to determine the potential forrapid evolutionary responses of plants to changing seasonal conditions. They do alaboratory selection experiment on flowering time in an annual plant to test for the presence ofadditive genetic variance for this trait. They measure the time between germination andflowering for 400 plants under controlled laboratory conditions and then use 25% with theshortest flowering times to find a second generation in the lab (with pollination based onrandom number sampling). The mean flowering time for the overall parental population was 80days. The mean for the selected 25% of individuals was 60 days. In the offspring generation, themean flowering time was 70 days. 6a. What is the narrow-sense heritability for flowering time for these plants under laboratoryconditions? 6b. If you performed another round of selection on the…Sexual selection occurs whena. one sex has a higher fitness than the otherb. a species exhibits sexual dimorphismc. there is a male dominance hierarchy and only the alpha male reproduces. d. There is monogamous mating.e. A trait is favored by one sex such that individuals of the opposite sex possessing that trait have an increased likelihood of reproducing.
- Q: In a certain species of plants, violet flower color (V) is dominant over white flower color (v). If p = 0.4 and q = 0.6 in a population of 500 plants, I want you to explain why red is wrong and highlighted is right.Webbed fingers, or syndactyly, are caused by a dominant trait found in 1 in 3000 births. What is theallele frequency of webbed fingers in the population. A chicken breeder is working with a population in whichthe mean number of eggs laid per hen in one month is 28and the variance is 5 eggs2. The narrow-sense heritabilityis known to be 0.8. Given this information, can the breeder expect that the population will respond to selectionfor an increase in the number of eggs per hen in the nextgeneration?a. No, applying selection is always risky and a breedernever knows what to expect.b. No, a breeder needs to know the broad-senseheritability to know what to expect.c. Yes, since the narrow-sense heritability is close to1 (0.8), then we would expect selective breeding couldlead to increased egg production in the next generation.d. Yes, since the variance is greater than 0.e. Both c and d are correct.