ommon inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 60 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. (Assume t is measured in hours.) k = 2.079 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = 60e2.079t (c) Find the number of cells after 8 hours. cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 8 hours. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) billion cells per hour (e) When will the population reach 20,000 cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) hr

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter7: Exponents And Exponential Functions
Section7.8: Transforming Exponential Expressions
Problem 1CYU
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part c, d, and e

A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 60 cells.
(a) Find the relative growth rate. (Assume t is measured in hours.)
k =| 2.079
(b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours.
P(t) = 60e2.079t
(c) Find the number of cells after 8 hours.
cells
(d) Find the rate of growth after 8 hours. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
| billion cells per hour
(e) When will the population reach 20,000 cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
hr
Transcribed Image Text:A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 60 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. (Assume t is measured in hours.) k =| 2.079 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = 60e2.079t (c) Find the number of cells after 8 hours. cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 8 hours. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) | billion cells per hour (e) When will the population reach 20,000 cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) hr
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