On December 31, 2016, after closing, the ledgers of Dodol Company contained these accounts and balances: Cash Finished Goods Materials Accounts Payable Details of the three inventories are: Finished Goods Inventory: P 93,000 P 65,000 P 4,000 P118,000 Accounts Receivable P105.000 Retained Eamings P74,000 Work In Process Machinery Common Stock P 15,000 P 70,000 P 200,000 Materials Inventory: Material X (PS/ unit) P 20,000 Material Y (P3/ unit) 24,000 JOB 101 P 5,000 Item A- 2,000 units at P 12.50 Irem B- 4,000 units at P 10.00 P 25,000 40,000 Work in Process Inventory: Direct Materials: JOB 102 1,000 units at P 5.00 400 units at P3.00 1,000 hours at P 4.00 400 hours at P 5.00 P1.200 Direct Labor: 4,000 2,000 800 Factory Overhead: Applied at P 2.00/hour During January, 2012, these transactions were completed: a. Purchases on account: Material X- 20,000 units at P 5.60; Material Y- 24,000 units at P 3.75; indirect materials- P 35,040. b. Payroll totaling P 220,000 was paid. Of the total payroll P 40,000 was for marketing and administrative salaries. Payroll deductions consisted of P 31,000 for withholding taxes, P 7,000 for SSS, P 440 for Medicare Contributions, and P 6,600 for Pag-ibig Funds. 2,000

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Chapter7: Inventories: Cost Measurement And Flow Assumptions
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What is the answer and solution for the qustions 1,2,3

On December 31, 2016, after closing, the ledgers of Dodol Company contained these accounts and balances:
P 93,000
P 65.000
P 44,000
P118,000
Details of the three inventories are:
Finished Goods Inventory:
Accounts Receivable P 105,000 Retained Eamings P74,000
Work In Process
Machinery
Common Stock
Cash
Finished Goods
P 15,000
P 70,000
P 200,000
Materials
Accounts Payable
Materials Inventory:
Material X (P5/ unit) P 20,000
Material Y P3/ unit) 24,000
JOB 101
P5,000
Item A-2,000 units at P 12.50
Irem B- 4,000 units at P 10.00
P 25,000
40,000
Work in Process Inventory:
Direct Materials:
JOB 102
1,000 units at P5.00
400 units at P3.00
P1,200
Direct Labor:
1,000 hours at P 4.00
400 hours at P 5.00
4,000
2,000
800
Factory Overhead: Applied at P 2.00/hour
During January, 2012, these transactions were completed:
a. Purchases on account: Material X- 20,000 units at P 5.60; Material Y- 24,000 units at P 3.75; indirect
materials- P 35,04o.
b. Payroll totalings P 220,000 was paid. Of the total payroll P 40,000 was for marketing and administrative
salaries. Payroll deductions consisted of P 31,000 for withholding taxes, P 7,000 for S5S, P 440 for
2.000
Medicare Contributions, and P6,600 for Pag-ibig Funds.
c. Payroll is to be distributed as follows: Job 101- 10,000 direct labor hours at P4.00, Job 102-16,000 direct
labor hours at P 5.00, Job 103- 12,000 direct labor hours at P 3.00, indirect labor- P 24,000, Marketing
and administrative salaries- P 40,000. Employer's Payroll taxes are: SSS Premium 5%, Medicare
Contribution 0.2%, and Pag-ibig Funds 3%.
d. Materials were issued on a FIFO basis as follows: Material X- 20,000 units ( charged to Job 101). Material
Y- 24,000 units ( charged to Job 102). Material X- 2,000 units and materials Y-5,000 units (charged to Job
103). (Note: Transactions are to be taken in consecutive order). Indirect Materials amounted to P 15,040.
e. Factory Overhead was applied to Jobs 101, 102 and 103 based on a rate of P2.40 per direct labor hour.
f. Jobs 101 and 102 were completed and sold on account for P 240,000 and P 270,000, respectively.
5 After allowing a 5% cash discount, a net amount of P 494,000 was collected on accounts receivable.
h. Marketing and administrative expenses (other than salaries) paid during the month amounted to P
30,000. Miscellaneous factory overhead of P 20,900 was paid. Depreciation for the month P 12,000 (20%
pertains to factory machinery).
i. Payments on account, other than payroll paid, amounted to P170,000.
j. The over or under-applied factory overhead is to be closed.
1. Total Manufacturing cost
2. COGM
3. Over/Under-applied OH
4. Cost of goods sold
5. Total assets
Transcribed Image Text:On December 31, 2016, after closing, the ledgers of Dodol Company contained these accounts and balances: P 93,000 P 65.000 P 44,000 P118,000 Details of the three inventories are: Finished Goods Inventory: Accounts Receivable P 105,000 Retained Eamings P74,000 Work In Process Machinery Common Stock Cash Finished Goods P 15,000 P 70,000 P 200,000 Materials Accounts Payable Materials Inventory: Material X (P5/ unit) P 20,000 Material Y P3/ unit) 24,000 JOB 101 P5,000 Item A-2,000 units at P 12.50 Irem B- 4,000 units at P 10.00 P 25,000 40,000 Work in Process Inventory: Direct Materials: JOB 102 1,000 units at P5.00 400 units at P3.00 P1,200 Direct Labor: 1,000 hours at P 4.00 400 hours at P 5.00 4,000 2,000 800 Factory Overhead: Applied at P 2.00/hour During January, 2012, these transactions were completed: a. Purchases on account: Material X- 20,000 units at P 5.60; Material Y- 24,000 units at P 3.75; indirect materials- P 35,04o. b. Payroll totalings P 220,000 was paid. Of the total payroll P 40,000 was for marketing and administrative salaries. Payroll deductions consisted of P 31,000 for withholding taxes, P 7,000 for S5S, P 440 for 2.000 Medicare Contributions, and P6,600 for Pag-ibig Funds. c. Payroll is to be distributed as follows: Job 101- 10,000 direct labor hours at P4.00, Job 102-16,000 direct labor hours at P 5.00, Job 103- 12,000 direct labor hours at P 3.00, indirect labor- P 24,000, Marketing and administrative salaries- P 40,000. Employer's Payroll taxes are: SSS Premium 5%, Medicare Contribution 0.2%, and Pag-ibig Funds 3%. d. Materials were issued on a FIFO basis as follows: Material X- 20,000 units ( charged to Job 101). Material Y- 24,000 units ( charged to Job 102). Material X- 2,000 units and materials Y-5,000 units (charged to Job 103). (Note: Transactions are to be taken in consecutive order). Indirect Materials amounted to P 15,040. e. Factory Overhead was applied to Jobs 101, 102 and 103 based on a rate of P2.40 per direct labor hour. f. Jobs 101 and 102 were completed and sold on account for P 240,000 and P 270,000, respectively. 5 After allowing a 5% cash discount, a net amount of P 494,000 was collected on accounts receivable. h. Marketing and administrative expenses (other than salaries) paid during the month amounted to P 30,000. Miscellaneous factory overhead of P 20,900 was paid. Depreciation for the month P 12,000 (20% pertains to factory machinery). i. Payments on account, other than payroll paid, amounted to P170,000. j. The over or under-applied factory overhead is to be closed. 1. Total Manufacturing cost 2. COGM 3. Over/Under-applied OH 4. Cost of goods sold 5. Total assets
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