On January 1, 2020, Hummer Company purchased 5% bonds, havinga maturity value of $500,000, for $428,938. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 7% yield. They are dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2030, with interest receivable June 30 and December 31 of each year. Hummer Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available for sale. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year end as follows: 2020: $430,000 2021: 425,000 2022:  420,000 2023: 450,000 2024: 470,000 (a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.(b) Prepare the journal entries to record the interest received and recognition of fair value for 2020.(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2021.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter14: Financing Liabilities: Bonds And Long-term Notes Payable
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16E
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On January 1, 2020, Hummer Company purchased 5% bonds, having
a maturity value of $500,000, for $428,938. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 7% yield. They are dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2030, with interest receivable June 30 and December 31 of each year. Hummer Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available for sale. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year end as follows:

2020: $430,000

2021: 425,000

2022:  420,000

2023: 450,000

2024: 470,000

(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
(b) Prepare the journal entries to record the interest received and recognition of fair value for 2020.
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2021.

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