Orbitals which result from solving the Schrödinger wave equation can be represented by electron "cloud" pictures. The shapes of the orbitals are distinguished by their nodes, places where the electron density equals zero. Erwin Schrödinger Based upon the number of spherical and angular nodes, label the orbitals below as 1s, 2p, etc. Specify the value of n and I for each: This is a orbital. This is a orbital. This is a orbital. and I and l= and I=

Orbitals which result from solving the Schrödinger wave equation can be represented by electron "cloud" pictures. The shapes of the orbitals are distinguished by their nodes, places where the electron density equals zero. Erwin Schrödinger Based upon the number of spherical and angular nodes, label the orbitals below as 1s, 2p, etc. Specify the value of n and I for each: This is a orbital. This is a orbital. This is a orbital. and I and l= and I=

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter5: Quantum Mechanics And Atomic Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 46AP: For the Li atom, the energy difference between the ground state and the first excited state, in...

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Using Table 5.2, write down the mathematical expression for the 2px wave function for an electronically excited H atom. Estimate the probability of finding the 2px electron if you look in a cubical box of volume of 0.8(pm)3 centered at a distance of 0.5001010m in the =/2 , =0 direction. Does this probability change as you change ? At what angles is the probability of finding the electron smallest and at what angles is the probability the largest? (Note that =2 is the same location as =0 , so don’t double count.)
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For the Li atom, the energy difference between the ground state and the first excited state, in which the outermost electron is in a 2p orbital, is 2.961019J . In the Li2+ ion, the energy difference between the 2s and 2p levels is less than 0.00002 of this value. Explain this observation.
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