Page > of 6 ZOOM + TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, metabolic regulation TCA cycle (Ch. 16) 1. The citric acid cycle has eight enzymes: citrate synthase, aconitase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, succinate dehydrogenase, fumarase, and malate dehydrogenase. (a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction catalyzed by each enzyme. (b) Name the cofactor(s) required by each enzyme reaction. (c) For each enzyme determine which of the following describes the type of reaction(s) catalyzed: condensation (carbon–carbon bond formation); dehydration (loss of water); hydration (addition of water); decarboxylation (loss of CO2); oxidation-reduction; substrate-level phosphorylation; isomerization. (d) Write a balanced net equation for the catabolism of acetyl-CoA to CO2.

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter19: The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17P: Understanding the Oxidation of Glucose and Its Products in the TCA Cycle Glycolysis, the pyruvate...
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ZOOM +
TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, metabolic regulation
TCA cycle (Ch. 16)
1. The citric acid cycle has eight enzymes: citrate synthase, aconitase, isocitrate dehydrogenase,
a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, succinate dehydrogenase, fumarase,
and malate dehydrogenase.
(a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction catalyzed by each enzyme.
(b) Name the cofactor(s) required by each enzyme reaction.
(c) For each enzyme determine which of the following describes the type of reaction(s)
catalyzed: condensation (carbon–carbon bond formation); dehydration (loss of water); hydration
(addition of water); decarboxylation (loss of CO2); oxidation-reduction; substrate-level
phosphorylation; isomerization.
(d) Write a balanced net equation for the catabolism of acetyl-CoA to CO2.
Transcribed Image Text:Page > of 6 ZOOM + TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, metabolic regulation TCA cycle (Ch. 16) 1. The citric acid cycle has eight enzymes: citrate synthase, aconitase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, succinate dehydrogenase, fumarase, and malate dehydrogenase. (a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction catalyzed by each enzyme. (b) Name the cofactor(s) required by each enzyme reaction. (c) For each enzyme determine which of the following describes the type of reaction(s) catalyzed: condensation (carbon–carbon bond formation); dehydration (loss of water); hydration (addition of water); decarboxylation (loss of CO2); oxidation-reduction; substrate-level phosphorylation; isomerization. (d) Write a balanced net equation for the catabolism of acetyl-CoA to CO2.
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