Discuss briefly but concisely the importance of the following metabolic pathway. A. Glycolysis B. Krebs Cycle C. Electron Transport Chain D. Gluconeogenesis E. Glycogenolysis F. Glycogenesis G. Pentose phosphate pathway H. B-oxidation of fatty acids I. Synthesis of fatty acids J. Amino acid metabolism K. Urea Cycle
Q: Can you explain the oxidation phosphorylation process and its protein complexes? Thank you!
A: Mitochondria are the cell organelles responsible for the production of energy in the cell. They take…
Q: Please explain the role of pantothenic acid-derived CoA as a carrier of acetyl group in carbohydrate…
A: Coenzyme A is required for the metabolism of carbohydrates. Pantothenic acid is the prescursor of…
Q: Elevated liver NADH levels favors gluconeogenesis.Explain this statement.
A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain…
Q: During fatty acid biosynthesis, acetyl ACP is the donor of the acetyl group. True False
A: Intermediates in fatty acid biosynthesis are attached to acyl carrier protein (ACP). Malonyl-CoA…
Q: I need a simple explanation of what PFK1 and PFK2 do in glycolysis? And what FBPase1 and FBPase2 do…
A: Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate or lactate. Phosphofructokinase (PFK-1) is a…
Q: Upon digestion of starch, maltose, one of its degradation products, is further hydrolyzed into its…
A: As per our company guidelines, we are supposed to answer only first 3 sub-parts. Kindly repost the…
Q: Can NADPH (H +) be replaced by NADH (H +) in the biosynthesis of higher fatty acids? -The formation…
A: All the chemical reactions that occur inside the body and sustain the life processes are together…
Q: /hat is the key enzyme of glycolysis which catalyzes the production of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate…
A: Glycolysis is the first process in respiration. It involves the partial oxidation of glucose to…
Q: Can you please pick the right answer in each parentheses? The regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis…
A: Fatty acid and glucose catabolism are responsible for the energy state of the cell. At the cell's…
Q: The glucose–alanine cycle is reminiscent of the Cori cycle, but the glucose–alanine cycle can be…
A: The Cori cycle refers to the the metabolic pathway in which lactate produced by anaerobic glycolysis…
Q: Please explain the requirement for ATP in the overall process of fatty acid biosynthesis. Enter your…
A: ATP is the primary energy storage molecule found in the cell due to the presence of high-energy…
Q: Tumor cells, which tend to grow rapidly, typically express high levels of the glycolytic enzymes.…
A: Enzyme is a catalytic molecule that increases the rate of any chemical reaction without being used…
Q: H-C FADH₂ FAD H₂O COO™ 1 C-H COO™™ Fumarate ADP ATP COO™ HO–CH CH₂ COO™ Malate NAD COO™ CH₂ CH₂ COO™…
A: TThe citric acid cycle (CAC) is the key metabolic pathway responsible for the oxidative degradation…
Q: Please answer the following questions 1. Give the substrate for each of the following enzymes: a.…
A: The substrate is a molecule that acts upon the enzyme and forms an enzyme-substrate complex and…
Q: The text describes a form of gout that results from HGPRT deficiency. Propose one or two additional…
A: In the case of humans, uric acid formation occurs due to the breakdown of purines. Our kidneys are…
Q: By looking into the triacylglycerides synthesis pathway, suggest a possible treatment for fat…
A: Fat is a lipid that is stored in the adipose tissues of the body. It has a role in a range of…
Q: Starting with glutamate ENZYME PRODUCT(S) and and
A:
Q: a. The first step in the pay-off phase of glycolysis is the oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate…
A: Glycolysis is the pathway which breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and also…
Q: Acetyl CoA-ACP transacylase catalyzes the committed step in fatty acid biosynthesis. O True False
A: Fatty acid biosynthesis is the formation of fatty acids from acetyl CoA and NADPH through a number…
Q: Please answer yes or no and give a explanation please, thank you :) -Can acetone be formed from…
A: The molecules that contain a ketone group and are produced by the liver as an alternate source of…
Q: Long explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. ***kind of in a hurry so having the…
A: Maltose is a disaccharide, made up of two glucose units. Glycolysis involves the conversion of…
Q: CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER. PLS ANSWER 1.Which of the following enzymes has an INDIRECT control…
A: 1. Kreb's cycle is also called the citric acid cycle/TCA cycle.
Q: a. Transketolases catalyze two-carbon fragment transfer from sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to…
A: "Since you have posted multiple questions we will answer the first question for question. If you…
Q: Question 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding compounds of the TCA cycle resulting…
A: Tricarboxylic (TCA) acid or citric (CAC) acid cycle is a circular metabolic pathway, during which…
Q: 3. Which of the sample/s is/are fermented with difficulty? Which of the sample/s is/are easily…
A: Alcoholic fermentation: This is the process carried out by yeast to convert simple sugars to alcohol…
Q: explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. a. Which of the following conditions…
A: The breakdown of glycogen ,to generate glucose is a process termed as glycogenolysis , it occures in…
Q: Can you please pick the right answer in each parentheses (a) to (e)?
A: Answer. Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is an assembly of three individual enzymes. It is the…
Q: Long explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. a. High concentration of glucose…
A: The glucose metabolism start with the process of glycolysis , the enzyme hexokinase is for…
Q: Metabolic processes that generate FADH2 are: (Select all that apply). Krebs Cycle…
A: FADH2 are reducing equivalents that are generated during catabolic processes. Examples of catabolic…
Q: what carbohydrate is not produced in the pentose phosphate pathway? glucose 6-phosphate…
A: Hexose monophosphate shunt or PPP pathway is a pathway which involves glucose oxidation. There are…
Q: 1. Match the figure and the letter. The scheme of glycogen degradation: Enzyme: A.…
A: 1.Glycogen phosphorylase. 2.Oligosaccharyltransferase 3.alpha 1,6-glycosidase
Q: 10. Which pathway leads to the formation of dicarboxylic acids as an end product? A. Beta-oxidation…
A: Hello, thank you for your question, I am answering both the questions this time but please post…
Q: In high concentration, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate activates the glycolytic enzyme phosphofructokinase
A: Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate is utilized as rate-limiting enzyme of glycolysis.
Q: Multivitamin B complex are essential compounds that are used as derivatives for compounds necessary…
A: The B complex vitamins are water-soluble vitamins and act as a precursor of coenzymes, required for…
Q: a. Ribose-5-phosphate is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate catalyzed by…
A: pentose phosphate pathway is a metabolic pathway of hexose oxidation where glucose-6-phosphate is…
Q: show the de novo synthesis of capric acid and which pathways produce NADPH?
A:
Q: A new metabolic enzyme which utilizes NAD* as a coenzyme
A: Ans) option C. It is involved in catabolic pathway.
Q: Please kindly mention all vitamins and discuss their role in metabolism pathways?
A: Vitamins are organic compounds that are needed in limited amounts by humans. The majority of…
Q: 1.Which of the following molecules are NOT involved in the reaction catalyzed by phosphoglycerate…
A: 1.B Reason:Phosphoglycerate kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible transfer of a…
Q: Let us see how much you have learned. Discuss briefly but concisely the importance of the following…
A: Cells are involved in various functions. For a eukaryotic cell, the cells have different organelles,…
Q: A 6-year-old mentally retarded girl with a protuberant abdomen, short stature, coarse facial…
A: On the basis of given clinical features the child is most likely suffering from…
Q: Part A Using abbreviations (not structures), write the reaction of coenzyme A that gives off energy…
A: The coenzyme A acts as a cofactor for a numerous biosynthetic reactions for metabolic activities.…
Q: Matching (All the highlighted answers are wrong please explain why it is wrong and give me the…
A: Since we are entitled to answer first question, we’ll answer the question 1 as you have not…
Q: I. ATP ACCOUNTING, Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize…
A: Fatty acid oxidation is the process in which long-chain fatty acids are converted into acetyl-CoA.…
Q: 1. What is metabolism? 2. What are the two types of metabolism? 3. Which metabolic reaction…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…
Q: To understand the entire glycolytic pathway better, kindly complete the table
A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway during which glucose molecule splits into pyruvate molecules with…
Q: Question 19 Match the enzyme and the substrate it uses v alpha-kelogkutarate delhydrogenase complex…
A: A chemical reactant called a substrate binds to enzymes. Every enzyme has at least one substrate,…
Q: Please provide TWO reasons why the reaction catalyzed by pyruvate kinase favors the formation of ATP…
A: Introduction Pyruvate kinase catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), followed by…
Q: The product formed in the first substrate-level phosphorylation reaction in glycolysis is…
A: 1. Glycolysis is a process in which one mole of glucose is partially oxidised into 2 moles of…
Please help me, short explanation will do...
Discuss briefly but concisely the importance of the following metabolic pathway.
A. Glycolysis
B. Krebs Cycle
C. Electron Transport Chain
D. Gluconeogenesis
E. Glycogenolysis
F. Glycogenesis
G. Pentose phosphate pathway
H. B-oxidation of fatty acids
I. Synthesis of fatty acids
J. Amino acid
K. Urea Cycle
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Which metabolic pathway do you conclude the supplement selenium to most directly affect or interact with? This could be any pathway in primary metabolism, proteolysis, lipolysis or other catabolic pathway associated with metabolic activity. Be specific with the pathway please and thank you!For the mutation of the enzyme, describe the effect it will have on carbohydrate metabolism. Also, make sure to think about the effect it has on muscles versus the liver: Mutation that converted the active site cysteine in glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase to a serineFor the mutation of the enzyme, describe the effect it will have on carbohydrate metabolism. Also, make sure to think about the effect it has on muscles versus the liver: Mutation that converted the active site glutamate in phosphohexose isomerase to an glutamine.
- Need help, please. In this scenario, a patient has beriberi. Beriberi patients can be treated through a thiamine-enriched diet. The patient was put on a thiamine-enriched diet but not all of their symptoms were alleviated. Through genetic testing, it was found that there was also a small defect in pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase that decreases its normal activity. 1. Explain why this genetic defect can cause beriberi symptoms (i.e. high pyruvate levels after a high-carb meal). 2. Why did thiamine supplementation not alleviate the symptoms for this patient?Need help, please. For the scenario below relating to Glycogenolysis, please explain how glucose release would be affected. Would it increase, decrease, or result in no change when compared to “normal” conditions? In addition, please identify which enzyme or reaction is affected and why. Scenario: free inorganic phosphate is chelatedPlease explain why B)[ under anaerobic conditions most pyruvate is fermented to ethanol]is wrong and give me the correct answer
- A patient exhibiting all the symptoms of beriberi is placed on a thiamine-enriched diet; however, the symptoms do not disappear. Genetic screening suggests a defect in pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase. Briefly explain why the genetic defect caused beriberi symptoms andy why thiamine supplementation had no effect.Please help me identify these based on the model on the picture (even without explanation), thank you so much!1. What is metabolism? 2. What are the two types of metabolism? 3. Which metabolic reaction requires an input of energy? 4. Which metabolic reaction releases energy? 5. Which reaction yields a more complex molecule and is reductive? 6. Which reaction yields a simpler molecule and is oxidative? 7. What are the products of catabolism? Which part of the cell does this pathway take place? 8. What are the products of anabolism? Which part of the cell does this pathway take place? 9. Which reaction is divergent? Why? 10. Which reaction is convergent? Why? 11. How can you relate waterfalls to a mole of glucose? 12. What are the steps in catabolism? 13. What is the common pathway of the degraded complex molecules?Long explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. ***kind of in hurry so having the answer asap would greatly be appreciated, thank you :)) a. The first step in the pay-off phase of glycolysis is the oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate. i. True ii. False b. Phosphofructokinase-1, the major flux-controlling enzyme of glycolysis is inhibited by _______. i. AMP ii. ATP iii. ADP iv. phosphoenol pyruvate
- Need help, please. Given that the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase converts Pyruvate into Oxaloacetate and this is an anapleurotic reaction. In the liver, what is most of the OAA converted into under these conditions? Please explain. 1. When blood glucose levels are low and the energy charge in the cell is high. 2. When mitochondrial acetyl-CoA levels are high and the energy charge is low.Fill in the blanks. Acetaminophen toxicity can occur at high doses in the liver. because ___________ (what type of molecules?) can become saturated and other routes of metabolism take over.Please explain to me what the correct molecule(?) is and why it is correct. I understand that the glucuronidation and sulfation conjugation pathways become saturated, but am not understanding what molecule(s) it is/are that is/are becoming saturated leading to the other routes of metabolism and acetaminophen toxicity.CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.Glycogenesis is favored when there is low ATP concentration. Glycogenolysis is favored when there is a low ATP concentrationA. Only the second statement is correctB. Both statements are correctC. Neither statements are correctD. Only the first statement is correct 2.High energy condition favors glycolysis, Krebs cycle and b-oxidation of fatty acids. Low energy condition favors glycogenesis andfatty acid synthesis.A. Neither statements are correctB.Only the first statement is correctC.Only the second statement is correctD. Both statements are correct