Predict the major products of dehydration catalyzed by sulfuric acid. (a) cyclopentylmethanol      (b) 2-methylcyclopentanol

Q: Predict the major products of dehydration catalyzed by sulfuric acid.  1-methylcyclopentanol

A: The acid-catalyzed dehydration of an alcohol is a beta-elimination reaction and it involves the…

Q: What are the major expected electronic transmissions of Naphthalene, diphenylmethane, Naphthalene 2-…

A: Ans. Major expected electronic transmissions: (1) Napthalene     (2) Diphenylmethae          (3)…

Q: dehydration

A: The mechanism of the dehydration reaction involves the initial protonation of the alcohol by a…

Q: Suggest how you would convert trans-4-methylcyclohexanol to trans-1-chloro-4-methylcyclohexane

A: SNi  : It is the Nucleophilic Substitution with Internal return.  The conversion with retention of…

Q: Suggest how you would convert trans-4-methylcyclohexanol to  cis-1-chloro-4-methylcyclohexane.

A: The given compound is cis-1-chloro-4-methylcyclohexane. Trans-4-methylcyclohexanol is a secondary…

Q: Give the structure(s) of the organic product(s) that would result from dehydrohalogenation of…

A: Dehydrohalogenation is an elimination reaction that eliminates i.e removes a hydrogen halide from a…

Q: Compound A of molecular formula C8H14 is reduced by sodium in liquid ammonia to give compound B of…

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Q: An unknown hydrocarbon A with the formula C6H10 reacts with 1 molar equivalent of H2 over a…

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Q: 2. C and D are straight-chain isomeric carbonyl compounds with molecular formula CSH100. a) Compound…

A: a. Compound C is aldehyde. Compound C is n-pentanal. n-pentanal is oxidized with KMnO4 will give…

Q: Predict the major products of dehydration catalyzed by sulfuric acid. ) cyclopentylmethanol (

A: The given reactions explain the use of acid on the cyclic alcohol which will lead to the ring…

Q: What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-propanol in the presence of a…

A: Dehydration reaction: This type of reaction is an elimination reaction in which water is formed as a…

Q: Write the structures of all the constitutionally isomeric ethers of molecular formula C5H12O, and…

A: DBE is termed as Double Bond Equivalence which tells about the degree of unsaturation. It tells that…

Q: Assume that you have samples of the following two compounds, both with formula C7H8O. Both compounds…

A: Degree of unsaturation tells the number of pi-bonds or rings present in a compound. degree of…

Q: Three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C 5H 8O can be converted to 1-pentanol (CH 3CH 2CH…

A: Constitutional isomers are those which have same molecular formula but different structural formula.…

Q: Give the sequence of reactions that produce 2-bromo-4-ethylaniline from aniline. Draw the structures…

A: The molecule 2-bromo-4-ethylaniline contains an amine group which is ortho and para orienting. So,…

Q: Treatment of p-hydroxybenzoic acid with aqueous bromine leads to the evolution of carbon dioxide and…

A: The reaction between p-hydroxybenzoic acid and aqueous bromine is an example of electrophilic…

Q: How many possible monochlorination products are there for compound A? And what is its major…

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Q: 3. Suggest a simple chemical test that would distinguish between the following pair of compounds.…

A: Let us distinguish one by one, each of the given pairs.

Q: What reagent would you use to distinguish between a ketone and methylketone and indicate what you…

A: The structure of ketone: Where , R and R' can be same or different alkyl groups(other than methyl)…

Q: Treatment of salicylaldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) with bromine in glacial acetic acid at 0°C…

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Q: Give the structures of the following acids and arrange them in the increasing order of acidity. Give

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Q: From the structures below which is (a) a symmetrical ether, (b) secondary alcohol, and (c) the most…

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Q: Compound A, C11H16O, was found to be an optically active alcohol. Despite its apparent unsaturation,…

A: The molecular formula of the compound A is C11H16O. The molecular formula of the corresponding…

Q: Oxidation of a primary alcohol with pyridinium chlorochromate ( PCC, C5H6NCrO3Cl) would yield what?

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Q: Predict the products formed when m-cresol (m-methylphenol) reacts with bromine in CCl4 in the dark

A: Given: Reaction of m-cresol with bromine in CCl4 in the dark.

Q: Q1- Formulate clearly the general reaction and the mechanism of the (Sulfonation of Phenol) ?

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Q: ructural formula of an alkene that undergoes acid-catalyzed hydration to give 2-butanol as a major…

A: The corresponding reactant and mechanistic aspects of the given reaction are discussed below. Acid…

Q: Compound A of molecular formula C8H₁4 is reduced by sodium in liquid ammonia to give compound B of…

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Q: Compound X is optically inactive and has the formula C 16H 16Br 2. On treatment with strong base, X…

A: When alkyl halide is treated with a base, elimination reaction can occur. The elimination can either…

Q: Give the structural chemistry of active methylene, classify it asradical/intermediate/stable organic…

A: Active methylene group is the group that has two -I or -R groups on either side. Therefore, the…

Q: Predict the major products of dehydration catalyzed by sulfuric acid.(a) hexan-1-ol

A: The dehydration of alcohol in presence of acid gives alkene as products. In first step, hydroxyl…

Q: What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-hexanol in the presence of a strong…

A: Dehydration of alcohol is the elimination of water to form alkene. At high temperature, more…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed by acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where…

A: Acid-catalyzed de-hydration : Alcohols by strong acid like H2SO4 , through de-hydration alkene will…

Q: Using 1-butene as the only organic starting material, outline how each of the following compounds…

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Q: Elucidate the structure, hybridization, stability order and factors affecting the stability of an…

A: Free  radical is also  known as radical. Which contain  only one unpaired  electron.

Q: For the base-catalysed hydrolysis of 3-bromo-3-methylhexane (i.e. reaction with the nucleophile…

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Q: (a) Give chemical tests to distinguish between :(i) Propanol and propanone                  (ii)…

A: (a) (i) The given compounds are propanol and propanone. Propanol is an alcohol. Propanone is a…

Q: Two moles of organic compound ‘A’ on treatment with a strong base gives two compounds ‘B’ and ‘C’.…

A: It is given that 2 moles of a compound A are undergoing a reaction with a strong base, which gives…

Q: Predict the products of dehydrohalogenation and dehydration reactions, and use Zaitsev’s rule to…

A: The stable that is more substituted alkene product is obtained from elimination reaction following…

Q: Alkenes can be converted into alcohols by acid-catalyze addition of water.

A: Protonation of alkene  Attack of water as nucleophile  Deprotonation to form alcohol as product.

Q: When heated with a solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol, compound A (C7H15Br) produces a mixture…

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Q: When an aqueous solution of (R)-2-butanol is treated with a catalytic amount of H2SO4, slow…

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Q: Write structural formulas for the major organic product(s) formed by reaction of 1-methylcyclohexene…

A: Ozonolysis It is the reaction of unsaturated bond of alkene, alkyne or azo compounds with ozone in…

Q: Esters can undergo hydrolysis to give an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. Lactone P which is a cyclic…

A: b) ester hydrolysis produces alcohol and carboxylic acid. Lactones hydrolysis produces a hydroxy…

Q: Some 2-methyl-2-butene may be produced in the reaction as a by-product. Give a mechanism for its…

A: The formation of tert-pentyl chloride is formed by the reaction of tert-pentyl alcohol with HCI. The…

Q: Predict the major products of dehydration catalyzed by sulfuric acid.  2-methylcyclopentanol

A: The formation of stable carbocation is shown below.

Q: Carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol and an acid catalyst, an ester is formed and this…

A: Esterification is a general name for the reaction of synthesis of ester. Typically an acid and…