Presented below is an amortization schedule related to Stellar Company’s 5-year, $180,000 bond with a 7% interest rate and a 5% yield, purchased on December 31, 2018, for $195,586. Date   Cash Received   Interest Revenue   Bond Premium Amortization   Carrying Amount of Bonds 12/31/18               $195,586 12/31/19   $12,600   $9,779   $2,821   192,765 12/31/20   12,600   9,638   2,962   189,803 12/31/21   12,600   9,490   3,110   186,693 12/31/22   12,600   9,335   3,265   183,428 12/31/23   12,600   9,172   3,428   180,000 The following schedule presents a comparison of the amortized cost and fair value of the bonds at year-end.     12/31/19   12/31/20   12/31/21   12/31/22   12/31/23 Amortized cost   $192,765   $189,803   $186,693   $183,428   $180,000 Fair value   $192,200   $191,800   $188,500   $184,500   $180,000 (a)   Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds on December 31, 2018, assuming the bonds are classified as held-to-maturity securities. (b)   Prepare the journal entry related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2019. (c)   Prepare the journal entry related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2021. (d)   Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds, assuming they are classified as available-for-sale. (e)   Prepare the journal entries related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2019. (f)   Prepare the journal entries related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2021.

Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN:9781285866307
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter12: Long-Term Liabilities: Bonds And Notes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.5BPR
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Problem 17-01

Presented below is an amortization schedule related to Stellar Company’s 5-year, $180,000 bond with a 7% interest rate and a 5% yield, purchased on December 31, 2018, for $195,586.


Date
 
Cash
Received
 
Interest
Revenue
 
Bond Premium
Amortization
 
Carrying Amount
of Bonds
12/31/18
              $195,586
12/31/19
  $12,600   $9,779   $2,821   192,765
12/31/20
  12,600   9,638   2,962   189,803
12/31/21
  12,600   9,490   3,110   186,693
12/31/22
  12,600   9,335   3,265   183,428
12/31/23
  12,600   9,172   3,428   180,000

The following schedule presents a comparison of the amortized cost and fair value of the bonds at year-end.

   
12/31/19
 
12/31/20
 
12/31/21
 
12/31/22
 
12/31/23
Amortized cost
  $192,765   $189,803   $186,693   $183,428   $180,000
Fair value
  $192,200   $191,800   $188,500   $184,500   $180,000

(a)   Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds on December 31, 2018, assuming the bonds are classified as held-to-maturity securities.
(b)   Prepare the journal entry related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2019.
(c)   Prepare the journal entry related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2021.
(d)   Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds, assuming they are classified as available-for-sale.
(e)   Prepare the journal entries related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2019.
(f)   Prepare the journal entries related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2021.

(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.
Date
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
(a)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
(b)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
(c)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
(d)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
(e)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
(To record interest revenue.)
   
   
enter an account title to record adjustment
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record adjustment
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
(To record adjustment.)
   
(f)
choose a transaction date
 Dec. 31, 2018Dec. 31, 2019Dec. 31, 2021
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record interest revenue
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
(To record interest revenue.)
   
   
enter an account title to record adjustment
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
enter an account title to record adjustment
 
enter a debit amount
 
enter a credit amount
 
   
(To record adjustment.)
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