Problem 4 (counts as two problems): Let X1, X2, ., X,be a collection of independent discrete random variables that all take the value 1 with probability p and take the value 0 with probability (1-p). The following set of steps illustrates the Law of Large Numbers at work. a) Compute the mean and the variance of X1 (which is the same for X2, X3, etc.) b) Use your answer to (a) to compute the mean and variance of p == (X, + X2 + ….+ Xn), which is the proportion of “ones" observed in the n instances of X.

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Problem 4 (counts as two problems): Let X1, X2, ., X,be a collection of independent discrete random variables
that all take the value 1 with probability p and take the value 0 with probability (1-p). The following set of steps
illustrates the Law of Large Numbers at work.
a) Compute the mean and the variance of X1 (which is the same for X2, X3, etc.)
b) Use your answer to (a) to compute the mean and variance of p == (X, + X2 + ….+ Xn), which is the
proportion of “ones" observed in the n instances of X.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 4 (counts as two problems): Let X1, X2, ., X,be a collection of independent discrete random variables that all take the value 1 with probability p and take the value 0 with probability (1-p). The following set of steps illustrates the Law of Large Numbers at work. a) Compute the mean and the variance of X1 (which is the same for X2, X3, etc.) b) Use your answer to (a) to compute the mean and variance of p == (X, + X2 + ….+ Xn), which is the proportion of “ones" observed in the n instances of X.
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Solution:

4.

From the given information, X1, X2,………, Xn be the independent discrete random variables that take the value 1 with probability p and take the value 0 with probability (1-p).

Then, the mean of X1 is

Probability homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Then, the variance of X1 is

Probability homework question answer, step 1, image 2

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