Q. 1 (a) State the following laws as applied to Biological fluid in membrane.   (i) Vant’ Hoff’s law   (ii) Nernst law equation

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Q: Why is MUAC measured?

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Q: What factors contribute to an electrochemical gradient?

A: factors contribute to an electrochemical gradient are :

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Q: Question/ Calculate the pH and pOH of a 1.0 x 107 solution HCI ?

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Q: Which of the following amino acids would be first to elute at pH 6.5 from a cation-exchange column?

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