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| how is the respiratory system involved in maintenance of acid base balance in human body |
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- In an elderly person with respiratory acidosis due tochronic respiratory congestion, why would decreasedkidney function be so dangerous?Why does the respiratory system does not respond as fast as the chemical buffer systems?what effects does hyperventilation have on the ph of blood and co2 levels and what is the medical condition caused by hyperventilation
- How would carbon dioxide loading/oxygen unloading at systemic tissues be affected if a person was exposed to a chemical that blocked the action of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase? Explain why.When a person hyperventilates, what happens to his or her blood pH? A person who is hyperventilating is often told to breathe into a paper bag. Why might this help to correct the pH imbalance?How can higher altitudes affect the respiratory rate? What happens if a person drinks alcohol after climbing up a mountain? Will this result to respiratory alkalosis or acidosis?
- How does a decrease in blood pH affect respiratory rate?How does a decrease in CO2 affect respiratory rate?Describe the control of blood carbonic acid levelsthrough the respiratory system.Two of the key carbonic anhydrases are in the muscles and in the lungs. What would you expect the major difference would be between these carbonic anhydrases?