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Oilco must determine whether or not to drill for oil in the South China Sea. It costs $90,000 to drill for oil. If oil is found, the revenue is estimated to be $700,000. At present, Oilco believes there is a 40% chance that the field contains oil. Before drilling, Oilco can hire (for $20,000) a geologist to obtain more information about the likelihood that the field will contain oil. There is a 70% chance that the geologist will issue a favorable report and a 30% chance of an unfavorable report. Given a favorable report, there is an 60% chance that the field contains oil. Given an unfavorable report, there is a 10% chance that the field contains oil. Determine the optimal strategy, the expected profit, EVSI and EVPI.
What is the expected profit?
Select one:
a. Expected profit = $180,000
b. Expected profit = $211,000
c. Expected profit = $111,000
d. Expected profit = $147,000
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- After discovering a new gold vein in the Colorado mountains, CTC Mining Corporation must decide whether to go ahead and develop the deposit. The most cost-effective method of mining gold is sulfuric acid extraction, a process that could result in environmental damage. Before proceeding with the extraction, CTC must spend 900,000 for new mining equipment and pay 165,000 for its installation. The mined gold will net the firm an estimated 350,000 each year for the 5-year life of the vein. CTCs cost of capital is 14%. For the purposes of this problem, assume that the cash inflows occur at the end of the year. a. What are the projects NPV and IRR? b. Should this project be undertaken if environmental impacts were not a consideration? c. How should environmental effects be considered when evaluating this or any other project? How might these concepts affect the decision in part b?Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $17 million, and production and sales will require an initial $5 million investment in net operating working capital. The company’s tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay? The company spent and expensed $150,000 on research related to the new product last year. What is the initial investment outlay? Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for $1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. What is the initial investment outlay?Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?
- The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?Raytheon wishes to use an automated environmental chamber in the manufacture of electronic components. The chamber is to be used for rigorous reliability testing and burn-in. It is installed for $1.4 million and will have a salvage value of $200,000 after 8 years. Raytheon will borrow $800,000 at 12% to be paid back over 8 years. The environmental chamber will create an opportunity to increase sales by $650,000 per year and will have operating expenses of $250,000 per year. All dollar amounts are expressed in real dollars. Depreciation follows MACRS 5-year property, taxes are 25%, the real aftertax MARR is 10%, and inflation is 4.2%. Determine the actual after-tax cash flows for each year and the PW, FW, AW, IRRc, ERRc, IRRr, and ERRr for each of the four loan payment plans as: a. Plan 1. b. Plan 2. c. Plan 3. d. Plan 4. e. Which is the preferred plan for Raytheon?Delaware Chemicals is considering the installation of a computer process control system in one of its processing plants. This plant is used about 40% of the time, or 3,500 operating hours per year, to produce a proprietary demulsification chemical; during the remaining 60% of the time, it is used to produce other specialty chemicals. The annual production of the demulsification chemical amounts to 30,000 kilograms per year, and it sells for $15 per kilogram. The proposed computer process control system will cost $65,000 and is expected to provide specific benefits in the production of the demulsification chemical as follows:(i) First, the selling price of the product could be increased by $2 per kilogram because the product would be of higher purity, which translates into better demulsification performance.(ii) Second, production volumes would increase by 4,000 kilograms per year as a result of higher reaction yields, without any increase in requirements for raw material quantities or…
- Delaware Chemicals is considering the installation of a computer process control system in one of its processing plants. This plant is used about 40% of the time, or 3,500 operating hours per year, to produce a proprietary demulsification chemical; during the remaining 60% of the time, it is used to produce other specialty chemicals. The annual production of the demulsification chemical amounts to 30,000 kilograms per year, and it sells for $15 per kilogram. The proposed computer process control system will cost $65,000 and is expected to provide specific benefits in the production of the demulsification chemical as follows: First, the selling price of the product could be increased by $2 per kilogram because the product would be of higher purity, which translates into better demulsification performance. Second, production volumes would increase by 4,000 kilograms per year as a result of higher reaction yields, without any increase in requirements for raw material quantities or…Delaware Chemicals is considering the installation of a computer process control system in one of its processing plants. This plant is used about 40% of the time, or 3,500 operating hours per year, to produce a proprietary demulsification chemical; during the remaining 60% of the time, it is used to produce other specialty chemicals. The annual production of the demulsification chemical amounts to 30,000 kilograms per year, and it sells for $15 per kilogram. The proposed computer process control system will cost $65,000 and is expected to provide specific benefits in the production of the demulsification chemical as follows: First, the selling price of the product could be increased by $2 per kilogram because the product would be of higher purity, which translates into better demulsification performance. Second, production volumes would increase by 4,000 kilograms per year as a result of higher reaction yields, without any increase in requirements for raw material quantities or…Bears, Inc. is considering investing in testing equipment to improve the quality control of its products. The new equipment will cost $983,000, with an estimated useful life of four years and no salvage value. Management has set a minimum return of 15% for similar investment opportunities. The new equipment is expected to generate $365,900 in after-tax operating expense savings, but will require a working capital commitment of $40,000 for the entire four years of the investment life (four years). What is the equipment's expected internal rate of return? PLEASE SHOW YOUR SOLUTION MANUALLY ( DON'T USE EXCEL OR USING FINANCIAL CALCULATOR) BECAUSE I REALLY DON'T KNOW THE FORMULA FOR INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN HUHUHU PLS HELP
- Shine Co. is looking at expanding its business to include Bitcoin Mining, and change their name to CoinCo. They will need to purchase $1,000,000 worth of mining machines. It is estimated that these machines will generate $1,000 in revenue per day. The machines will require 15 days of maintenance per year, during which time they will not produce any revenue. Shine Co. estimates that the machines will cost $100 per day of operation. CoinCo also has to pay a commission of 1 penny per dollar of revenue. CoinCo has a 7.5% cost of capital and a 25% tax rate. The machines can be sold for 25% of the original cost after 5 years. The machines will be depreciated using straight-line depreciation over 5 years.What is the project's:NPVIRRPAYBACK PERIODDISCOUNTED PAYBACK PERIODNET PAYBACK PERIODDeep Drill Inc. is evaluating a project to produce a high-tech deep-sea oil exploration device. The investment required is $80 million for a plant with a capacity of 15,000 units a year for 5 years. The device will be sold for a price of $12,000 per unit. Sales are expected to be 12,000 units per year. The variable cost is $7,000 and fixed costs, excluding depreciation, are $25 million per year. Assume Deep Drill employs straight-line depreciation on all depreciable assets, and assume that they are taxed at a rate of 36%. If the required rate of return is 12%, what is the approximate NPV of the project?The Reiph Transportation Company is planning to buy a new fleet of trucks requiring an initial investment of $1,000,000, and $2,500,000 annually to maintain and operate. The expected life of the new fleet is 10 years. The revenue is estimated to be $5,000,000 per year and the salvage value is expected to be $250,000. The MARR is 18%. Conduct a sensitivity analysis based on the given information. a. Calculate the PW of the Base case based on above given data. (Do not use AW or FW) b. Calculate the PW for the range of -10% to +15% for initial cost. (Do not use AW or FW)
