Save the Sea Lions Ltd posted their 2018 W-2s for their 16 employees to their secure Web site on January 28, 2019. The W-2s totaled $562,931.64, and (due to a software error) the names and Social Security numbers did not match. How much of a late filing penalty will they be liable for? a.$0 b.$1,600 c.$4,320 d.$800
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- On July 1, 2020, Ben entered a litigation case with Yona over unauthorized use of Yona’s latest technology. On September 1, 2020, Ben’s lawyers estimated that there is a 70% probability that Ben will lose in the next hearing that will be held on February 2, 2021. Ben stood to pay a maximum of $1,000,000 penalty by the court if proven guilty. Instructions: a. Why should Ben report this case on its Statement of financial position? b. How is the impact of this litigation Ben’s financial statement for 31 December 2020? c. If, October 15, 2020, the legal team finds new evidence for the claim against Ben, and revise the likelihood of Ben winning the case to 70%, how should this be shown in the financial statements?The directors of Rainy-day Ltd wish to change their invoicing process so that customers are only issued with an invoice where there is a legal requirement to do so. For the quarters ended 31 December 2019, 31 March 2020 and 30 September 2020 Rainy-day Ltd was late in submitting its VAT returns and in paying the related VAT liabilities. All of Rainy-day Ltd's other VAT returns have been submitted on time. required: Calculate the surcharge penalty that Rainy-day Ltd could be charged if it is late in submitting its VAT return and paying its VAT liability for the quarter ended 31 March 2021. Total VAT payaole on 25 March 2021 was £ 44,529.33The directors of Rainy-day Ltd wish to change their invoicing process so that customers are only issued with an invoice where there is a legal requirement to do so. For the quarters ended 31 December 2019, 31 March 2020 and 30 September 2020 Rainy-day Ltd was late in submitting its VAT returns and in paying the related VAT liabilities. All of Rainy-day Ltd's other VAT returns have been submitted on time. required: Calculate the surcharge penalty that Rainy-day Ltd could be charged if it is late in submitting its VAT return and paying its VAT liability for the quarter ended 31 March 2021. Total VAT payable on 25 March 2021 was £ 44,529.33 Note: *According to the actual UK VAT rules in the tax year 2020-2021.*
- Thuy worked as the assistant manager at Burger Crown through August 2020 and received wages of $81,000. Thuy then worked at Up and Down Burger starting in September of 2020 and received wages of $61,500. Calculate the amount of Thuy's overpayment of Social Security taxes that she should report on her 2020 Form 1040. Round your answer to two decimal places.$fill in the blank 1Refer to RE6-8. On April 23, 2020, McKinncy Co. receives a check, from Mangold Corporation for 8,500. Prepare the journal entry for McKinncy to record the collection of the account previously written off.At the end of 2019, Framber Company received 8,000 as a prepayment for renting a building to a tenant during 2020. The company erroneously recorded the transaction by debiting Cash and crediting Rent Revenue in 2019 instead of 2020. Upon discovery of this error in 2020, what correcting journal entry will Framber make? Ignore income taxes.
- Contingencies Fallon Company, a toy manufacturer that also operates several retail outlets, is preparing its December 31, 2019, financial statements. It has identified the following legal situations that may qualify as contingencies: A customer is suing the company for 800,000 in damages because her child was injured in November 2019 while riding an escalator that stopped suddenly in one of its stores. The child was hurt when he tripped and fell while walking down an escalator that was going up. Legal counsel feels that the child is partially at fault, but that it is probable that the lawsuit will be settled for between SO,000 and 100,000, with 80,000 being the most likely amount. Fallon has discovered that a skateboard it began manufacturing and selling in 2019 has defective bearings, sometimes causing a wheel to fall off. Fallon has issued a recall notice in newspapers and magazines in which it offers to replace the bearings. It estimates a cost of 200,000 for these repairs. No lawsuits have been filed for injury claims, although the company feels that there is a reasonable possibility that claims may total as high as 2 million. Fallon has an incinerator behind one of its retail outlets which is used to burn cardboard boxes received in shipments of inventory from suppliers. The state environmental protection agency filed suit against the company in August 2019 for air pollution. Fallon expects to stop using the incinerator and begin recycling. However, its lawyers believe that it is probable that a fine of between 40,000 and 60,000 will be levied against the company, although they cannot predict the exact amount. In early 2019, Fallon signed a contract with a computer vendor to install state of the art cash registers in all of its retail outlets. Because of the vendors inability to acquire sufficient cash registers, the vendor canceled the contract. Fallon has filed a breach of contract suit against the vendor, claiming 300,000 in damages. The companys lawyers expect that it will settle the suit out of court for 150,000. Required: Next Level For each situation, prepare the journal entry (if any) on December 31, 2019, to record the information for Fallon, and explain your reasoning. If no journal entry is recorded, explain how the information would be disclosed in Fallons 2019 annual report. How would your answers change if Fallon used IFRS?It is February 16, 2020, and you are auditing Davenport Corporation's financial statements for 2019 (which will be issued in March 2020). You read in the newspaper that Travis Corporation, a major customer of Davenport, is in financial difficulty. Included in Davenports accounts receivable is 50,000 (a material amount) owed to it by Travis. You approach Jim Davenport, president, with this information and suggest that a reduction of accounts receivable and recognition of a loss for 2019 might be appropriate. Jim replies, Why should we make an adjustment? Ted Travis, the president of Travis Corporation, is a friend of mine; he will find a way to pay us, one way or another. Furthermore, this occurred in 2020, so lets wait and see what happens; we can always make an adjustment later this year. Our 2019 income and year-end working capital are not that high; our creditors and shareholders wouldnt stand for lower amounts than they already are. Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, prepare a response to Jim Davenport regarding this issue.Abrat Company failed to accrue an allowance for doubtful accounts of 13,500 in 2019. Upon discovery of this error in 2020 prior to making its estimate of doubtful accounts, what correcting journal entry should Abrat make? Ignore income taxes.