Show how you would use simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds. In each case,describe what you would do and what you would observe. ) butan-2-ol and 2-methylbutan-2-ol

Q: Briefly describe the preparation of alcohols from ketones, and the preparation of alcohols from…

A: Applying concept of nucleophile addition reaction by grignard reagent on ketone and ester…

Q: (i) Hexane-1-ol and cyclohexanol (ii) Heptan-1-ol and 4-methylphenol (iii) Two isomers of…

A: Given : We have to predict which compound is more soluble .

Q: Describe an experiment you will carry out and the result that you will expect to distinguish between…

A: Introduction: Ethanol, bromoethane and ethanal are organic compounds. All the compounds can be…

Q: Give the major organic product(s) of the following reaction NaOCH3 NaOH H30* ? CH3OH H20, heat heat

A: the solution is as follows:

Q: HO-C-CH2--CH-CH2- -С—ОН OH Your answer он H,N Your answer -ċ-0-CH2CH3

A: Required IUPAC names for the given compounds. The name of an organic compound according to IUPAC…

Q: Give simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds:(i) Ethanol and…

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Q: Write the complete cquation for the dehydration reaction of the following alcohols. If more than one…

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Q: Name the compound shown below. HO A. 3-butyl-6,6,7,8-tetramethyl-2-nonanol B.…

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Q: 1-) Write the products formed when 2,2 Dimethyl-1-propanol compound is subjected to acid-catalyzed…

A: The structure of 2,2 Dimethyl-1-propanol is as follows:

Q: 2. Draw out the following alcohols and choose the tertiary alcohol with 7 carbons. A.…

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Q: Complete the equations by choosing the right products in preparation and chemical properties of…

A: Given incomplete reactions are : 1. C7H15COONa +  2NaOH  2. 2CH3CH2CH2CH2Br +  2Na 3. Butylbromide +…

Q: Which of the following will be split apart by hydrolysis (reaction with water), and what are the…

A: a) This compound comes in the family of ethers and ethers on hydrolysis mainly gives alcohol as a…

Q: Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 2-Methylhexan-2-ol…

A: (a) 2-Methylhexan-2-ol    (b) Hexane-1,5-diol   (c) 2-Ethylbut-2-en-1-ol   (d) Cyclohex-3-en-1-ol…

Q: When trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, cyclohexene oxide is the product.…

A: a) Please find below the equation for the reaction  between trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol and the…

Q: H3C NH₂ + CH3Br

A:

Q: F CH || CH,CH–C−H CH3 O CH3–CH–CH–C−H Cl Cl

A: Given,

Q: 1.Give the common name of 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanethiol and give the complete equation as the compound…

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Q: 1. Which of the following will be split apart by hydrolysis (reaction with water), and what are the…

A: Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds.…

Q: Which of the following compounds is an ester? CH;CH,C-O–CH3 CH;Ĉ-OH CH;CH,CCH3 CH;CH,CNH, CH;CH,CH

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Q: Give the structure of the alkene you would start with, and the reagents and any special conditions…

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Q: Draw the structures and give the IUPAC name of the compounds that you have draw that meet the…

A: Given:

Q: Write the product  of the following sequence  of reaction .  how the combined reactions allow you to…

A: In the given chemical reaction, the product is formed in 2 steps. Alcohol reacts with sodium, where…

Q: Give the systematic (IUPAC) names for these molecules. -OCH2CH3

A: As you have posted multiple questions in a single request, we will solve the first part for you. To…

Q: Predict the Product of the Chemical reaction: 3-Heptanol + H2SO4

A: 3-Heptanol on reaction with H2SO4  give alkene by elimination  (dehydration of alcohol)  reaction.

Q: Write IUPAC names for the following: H3C H3C- エ エ

A: For naming of alkane longest chain is taken and numbering is done from that side so that the…

Q: 2,2 Write down the products produced when the dimethyl-1-propanol compound is subjected to an…

A: Following is the appropriate products of the acid catalysed reaction of dimethyl-1-propanol.

Q: Predict which member of each pair will be more soluble in water. Explain the reasonsfor your…

A: Solubility is defined as the ability of solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substances to dissolve in…

Q: Complete the following reaction by drawing structural formulas for the organic product(s). H+…

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Q: Show how you would use simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of…

A: Given,  cyclohexanol and cyclohexene

Q: Which of the following compounds does not have a functional group?     Hexanoic acid…

A: IUPAC nomenclature is used for naming the organic compound as recommended by international union of…

Q: Write the structure of the compound that will be produced in the following reaction?  CH3 –C ≡…

A: Reaction of HBr with alkyne produce product which contains Br on same carbon atom.

Q: Draw the structures for the following molecules. Write your answers on clean scratch papers and…

A: The detailed solution of your question given below-- Since, we know that the CIP Scheme of…

Q: Predict the Product of the Chemical reaction: 3-Heptanol + K2Cr2O7

A: The product obtained from chemical reaction 3-heptanol and potassium dichromate has to be given.

Q: Show the reagents required to form the primary alcohol in each of the following reactions. Which of…

A: a)  The aldehyde can be converted into alcohol by using Sodium borohydride reagent. b) The…

Q: Give IUPAC names for the compounds shown below

A: Find the highest priority functional group. Determine and name the longest continuous carbon chain…

Q: Draw the structures of the chief product formed when the following alcohols are dehydrated to…

A: the structures of the chief product formed when the following alcohols are dehydrated to alkenes are…

Q: Predict the IUPAC Product name. (Hint: first sketch the product then name choosing the correct IUPAC…

A: For industrial scale reductions of small aldehydes and ketones the former reactions are frequently…

Q: Represent each of the following compounds A, B, C, D and E: A: n-hexane; B: pentan-1-ol; C:…

A: The given compounds A, B, C, D and E are shown below,

Q: 1. Classify the alcohols as primary, secondary, or tertiary. LOH `OH (A) (В) 2. Provide IUPAC names…

A: 1. carbon is attached to one carbon it is called primary carbon, carbon is attached two carbons it…

Q: 1. Give skeletal formulas for the following molecules. Indicate if the following molecules have…

A: Given is alkane molecule.

Q: If two molecules of a 1-butanol undergo a condensation reaction, the product of the reaction must be…

A: In condensation reaction water is removed from addition of two reactant...

Q: C,H;OCH,CH,OCgH; C. H2C CH2 Oxirane 1,2-diphenoxyethane

A:

Q: (a) (4R, 5S)-4,5-diethyloctane (b) (3R, 5S, 6R)-5-ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonane (c) (S)-2-butanol (d)…

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Q: Explain the following observations by reference to the type of bonding present and/or the forces…

A: Boiling point of propan-2-ol and ethanoic acid.

Q: Using the text submission box below, name the alkene obtained on dehydration of each of the…

A: In dehydration reaction H2O got eliminated.

Q: draw the chemical structure (condensed structure) of the following: i)…

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Q: Name the functional group present in the following molecule: C2H5COCH3…

A: In organic chemistry, a functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound…

Q: Complete the following chemical equation below. Provide the reagent that will separate each pair of…

A: A) Zn +2 and Ba+2 will be separated by so4 -2 ions.  B) Al+3 and C +3  will be separated by the…

Q: Q/Give the chemical structure of the compound 1-1,1 -dihydroxy methylene 2- 2-propylethyl acrylate…

A: Rule to draw structure-1) First make carbon skelton by using parent name.2) Then after attached the…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.