Sign Exponent Mantissa Derive its decimal value? 2) The range of integers that can be represented by this 12-bit construction is -255 to 255 (a 9-bit signed integer has a range of -256 to 255). What are the floating-point representations for the first eight, odd, positive, decimal integers (i.e., 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15) in this 12-bit notation? Note: to get their negative counterparts, one only has to toggle the sign bit from 0 to 1.
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What is the process of writing these odd numbers in this 12-bit floating point representation
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- code in java pls Summary: Given integer values for red, green, and blue, subtract the gray from each value. Computers represent color by combining the sub-colors red, green, and blue (rgb). Each sub-color's value can range from 0 to 255. Thus (255, 0, 0) is bright red, (130, 0, 130) is a medium purple, (0, 0, 0) is black, (255, 255, 255) is white, and (40, 40, 40) is a dark gray. (130, 50, 130) is a faded purple, due to the (50, 50, 50) gray part. (In other words, equal amounts of red, green, blue yield gray). Given values for red, green, and blue, remove the gray part. Ex: If the input is: 130 50 130 the output is: 80 0 80 Find the smallest value, and then subtract it from all three values, thus removing the gray.09.coded in it When analyzing data sets, such as data for human heights or for human weights, a common step is to adjust the data. This adjustment can be done by normalizing to values between 0 and 1, or throwing away outliers. For this program, adjust the values by dividing all values by the largest value. The input begins with an integer indicating the number of floating-point values that follow. Output each floating-point value with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows:print(f'{your_value:.2f}') Ex: If the input is: 5 30.0 50.0 10.0 100.0 65.0 the output is: 0.30 0.50 0.10 1.00 0.65..We usually write numbers in decimal form (or base 10), meaning numbers are composed using 10 different “digits” {0,1,…,9}.{0,1,…,9}. Sometimes though it is useful to write numbers hexadecimal or base 16. Now there are 16 distinct digits that can be used to form numbers: {0,1,…,9,A,B,C,D,E,F}.{0,1,…,9,A,B,C,D,E,F}.So for example, a 3 digit hexadecimal number might be 2B8. How many 2-digit hexadecimals start with a letter (A-F) or end with a numeral (0-9) (or both)?
- C programming( I have asked this in C programming not C++. I have gotten this in C++ I want it in C programming) The field of astronomy has been significantly advanced through the use of computer technology. Algorithms can automatically survey digital images of the night sky, looking for new patterns. For this problem, you should write such an analysis program which counts the number of stars visible in an bitmap image. An image consists of pixels, and each pixel is either black or white (represented by the characters # and -, respectively). All black pixels are considered to be part of the sky, and each white pixel is considered to be part of a star. White pixels that are adjacent vertically or horizontally are part of the same star. Input Each test case begins with a line containing a pair of integers 1≤m, n≤100. This is followed by mm lines, each of which contains exactly nn pixels. Input contains at least one and at most 50 test cases, and input ends at the end of file. Output…Soundex System Soundex is a system that encodes a word into a letter followed by three digtis that roughly describe how the word sounds. That is, similar sounding words have similar four-character codes. For instance, the words carrot and caret are both coded as C123. A slight variation of the Soundex coding algorithm is as follows: 1. Retain the first letter. 2. For the remaining letters, delete all occurrences of a, e, i, o, u, h, y, and w. 3. Replace the letters that remain with numbers so that (a) b, f, p, and v become 1 (b) c, g, j, k, q, s, x, and z become 2 (c) d and t both become 3 (d) l (that is, el) becomes 4 (e) m and n become 5 (f) r becomes 6 4. If the result contains two adjacent identical digits, eliminate the second of them. 5. Keep only the first four characters of what you have left. If you have fewer than four, then add zeros on the end to make the string have length four. Write a program that carries out the algorithm. See Fig. 6.86.Soundex System Soundex is a system that encodes a word into a letter followed by three digtis that roughly describe how the word sounds. That is, similar sounding words have similar four-character codes. For instance, the words carrot and caret are both coded as C123. A slight variation of the Soundex coding algorithm is as follows: 1. Retain the first letter. 2. For the remaining letters, delete all occurrences of a, e, i, o, u, h, y, and w. 3. Replace the letters that remain with numbers so that (a) b, f, p, and v become 1 (b) c, g, j, k, q, s, x, and z become 2 (c) d and t both become 3 (d) l (that is, el) becomes 4 (e) m and n become 5 (f) r becomes 6 4. If the result contains two adjacent identical digits, eliminate the second of them. 5. Keep only the first four characters of what you have left. If you have fewer than four, then add zeros on the end to make the string have length four. Write a program that carries out the algorithm. See Fig. 6.86. THIS IS DONE IN VISUAL BASIC
- 1. Write a C++ program that takes two binary numbers of 8 bits eachrepresented with the letters Z and O (for zero or one) and displays thesum in binary with Zs and Os. Do this by converting the numbers to ints,adding the its using +, displaying the 3 ints, then converting the sum toZ and Os and displaying the result. 1 a.) Redo number 1, by doing a bit-by-bit addition, not forgetting the carry. 1b.) Write a program to take two numbers represented with romannumerals and display the sum. Assume the sum will be less than 20.Hints: Ask the user to terminate each number with a semicolon and usechars to hold the roman ‘digits’.The numbers are I, II, III IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV…isfive, Change the program to allow the sum to go up to 49 See how large a number you can handle. L is 50, C is 100, M is 1000. Using basic C++ int, char, if- else statements, and switch statements, please! no functions, or strings, or Cmath etc.T/F Bit arrays and bit fields are same.1.8.1: Sphere volume. Using C++ Given sphereRadius, compute the volume of a sphere and assign sphereVolume with the result. Use (4.0 / 3.0) to perform floating-point division, instead of (4 / 3) which performs integer division.Volume of sphere = (4.0 / 3.0) π r3 (Hint: r3 can be computed using *) #include <iostream>#include <iomanip>#include <cmath> using namespace std; int main() { double sphereVolume; double sphereRadius; cin >> sphereRadius; cout << (4.0 / 3.0) * M_PI * sphereRadius * sphereRadius * sphereRadius; cout << fixed << setprecision(2) << sphereVolume << endl; return 0;}
- the odd numbers are the numbers in the sequence 1,3,5,7,9, .... Define the sequence of S - numbers as follows: the first S - number is 1 The second S - number is the sum of the first S - number and the second odd number the third s - number is the sum of the second S- number and the third odd number. the fourth S- number is the sum of the third S- number and the fourth odd number, etc..,... compute the first seven S- numbers. make a note of any patterns you notice. enter the first seven S- numbers as a comma - seperated list: first seven S- numbers = ________________In CORAL LANGUAGE please and thank you! Summary: Given integer values for red, green, and blue, subtract the gray from each value. Computers represent color by combining the sub-colors red, green, and blue (rgb). Each sub-color's value can range from 0 to 255. Thus (255, 0, 0) is bright red, (130, 0, 130) is a medium purple, (0, 0, 0) is black, (255, 255, 255) is white, and (40, 40, 40) is a dark gray. (130, 50, 130) is a faded purple, due to the (50, 50, 50) gray part. (In other words, equal amounts of red, green, blue yield gray). Given values for red, green, and blue, remove the gray part. Ex: If the input is: 130 50 130 the output is: 80 0 80 Hint: Find the smallest value, and then subtract it from all three values, thus removing the gray.Q25. Write about the following, (a) Block codes (b) Convolutional codes (c) Hamming distance.