State the reservoir of Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC). How do humans acquire EHEC?

Q: Define Aspiration of gastric residuals, Bacterial translocation, Bolus feeding, Continuous drip…

A: Tube feeding: In simple terms, it is defined as taking liquid form of food through a flexible tube.…

Q: Explain the structural and functional changes in the crohn disease process that led to patient's…

A: Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in which young adults characterized by…

Q: Give a schematic diagram of how we can nonpharmacologically manage the Gastric Ulcers ? Please…

A: A peptic ulcer formed in the stomach lining is known as a gastric ulcer. Gastric ulcers are caused…

Q: What is the role of bile in detoxification?

A: It is the greenish yellow coloured, non enzymatic digestive juice situated by bhai the hepatocytes…

Q: sufficient intakes of calcium rich foods may increase the risk of colon cancel. explain

A: Hello! It seems question is incorrect. I am assuming the question as “sufficient intakes of calcium…

Q: What are the risk factors associated to Peptic Ulcer Disease

A: Peptic ulcers are the open sores which usually develop on the inside lining of the stomach and the…

Q: a. Define cholecystitis.b. List factors that predispose to cholelithiasis.c. Trace a gallstone on…

A: The gastrointestinal system plays an important role in the digestion of foods in that it secretes…

Q: Describe what is the purpose Enterotube II/ Enteropluri system? (In detail)

A: Enterobacteriaceae is one of the major infectious diseases causing agents in humans. It uses…

Q: What does coliform presence indicates?

A: Coliform is a rod shaped, non-spore forming gram negative bacteria. It can either be non-motile or…

Q: When a child is transitioned from breast milk tosolid food, what are the associated changes in the…

A: Step 1 Gut microbial community or Human gastrointestinal microbiota are the microorganisms (bacteria…

Q: complications postoperatively except a. Diarrhea b. Tympanites c. Nausea and vomiting d.…

A: Post operative complications are the problems occur after the surgery and these are the…

Q: Define dysentery, intoxication, and gastroenteritis. State how infection occurs in the GI tract.

A: The gastrointestinal tract is also known as alimentary canal or gut. It is an organ system inside…

Q: Explain the importance of oral rehydration in digestive disease therapy.

A: Oral rehydration therapy is the type of fluid replacement therapy used in case of various digestive…

Q: Does Enterococcus faecalis produce lipase?

A: Enterococcus faecalis produce lipase.

Q: What are VFAs and of what value are they to the ruminant?

A: Introduction VFAs stands for Volatile Fatty Acids. VFAs are the main energy source for the…

Q: What will happen to pancreatic enzyme if they were introduced into stomach?

A: Pancreatic enzymes are the commercial mixture of lipase, protease and amylase. They help in the…

Q: What is the function of enteroendocrine cells?

A: Enteroendocrine cells produce a range of gut hormones that have key roles in the coordination of…

Q: Explain why dental caries, constipation, and heartburn become more common as the digestive system…

A: The digestive system consists of organs of the mouth including salivary glands, teeth, and tongue,…

Q: briefly the Succus Entericus is secreted by....

A: Succus Entericus is a basic secretion made up of water, mucoproteins, and hydrogencarbonate ions…

Q: While anesthetized, patients sometimes vomit. Given that the anestheticeliminates the swallowing…

A: An anesthetic is a drug that induces anesthesia in a patient, a lack of awareness of sensation…

Q: Suppose a patient was admitted at the hospital with severe acute diarrhea. If the patient is not…

A: A person is said to have diarrhea if he/she passes frequent watery stools. Diarrhea can be caused…

Q: does  ileum plays an important role in the absorption of B12 and  provides the acidity and pepsin to…

A: Yes, Vitamin B12 substitutes are absorbed mostly through the ileum.The intrinsic factor is a…

Q: Between, Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae, which are positive or negative for lipase…

A: E coli is the organism which can do this and it belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae.

Q: a. Explain the purpose of the enterogastricreflex.b. Describe two results of an excessively…

A: Enterogastric reflex is an extrinsic reflex that is necessary for the normal function of the…

Q: Define the meaning of the term ‘peptic ulcer disease? Discuss some of the risk factors that make…

A: Peptic ulcer disease :-  Peptic ulcers are sores or blisters which are formed in the internal lining…

Q: Describe the two main types of inflammatory bowel disease.

A: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a set of intestinal illnesses characterized by chronic…

Q: Define the following terms: a. enterocyte b. lipoprotein lipase c. ApoB-48 d. ApoE e. ApoC-II

A: Lipids: they are colourless, odourless, and tasteless hydrophobic molecules due to the presence of…

Q: Give a schematic diagram of how we can nonpharmacologically manage Gastro Esophageal Reflux disease…

A: GERD or Gastro-Esophageal disease is one of the conditions that need to be seriously taken care of…

Q: What symptoms of giardiasis would suggest that yourgastroenteritis was not due to a bacterial…

A: Bacteria are the most important microorganisms to the food processor. Some bacteria are beneficial…

Q: Why is there poor bowel motility with Hirschsprung disease?

A: The gastrointestinal (GI) tract Often known as the digestive tract , as well as the liver, pancreas,…

Q: Explain the colonization of teeth and the development of a biofi lm.

A: Introduction  Microorganisms can be found living in colonies or in solitary. However, sometimes…

Q: What compound(s) can be absorbed from the rumen?

A: Ruminants are herbivorous animals that feed on plant-based foods such as cow, goat, sheep, buffalo,…

Q: What agent is the number one cause ofgastrointestinal illness? What is the causative agentof vCJD?…

A: In the developing countries, intense viral gastroenteritis is withering and a main source of death…

Q: Explain how an H2 antagonist agent affects gastricfunction.

A: H2 receptor antagonist is also called as H2-blockers which is used for the treatment of duodenal…

Q: Explain how each of the following conditions causes anintestinal obstruction: (1) intussusception;…

A: Intestinal obstruction is the blockage (partial or complete) of the bowel. It blocks the food and…

Q: Coliform bacteria are common contaminants of meats. High coliform counts in food indicate the…

A: Coliform bacteria are the gram negative, facultative anerobic, and non-spore-forming rod. They can…

Q: People who suffer from colitis often find that their symptoms improve if they increase the amount of…

A: There are various types of nutrients present obtained from food. Different types of nutrients…

Q: People who experience malabsorption frequently have the most difficulty digesting Considering the…

A: Malabsorption is considered a disorder, which occurs due to the lack of absorption of nutrients by…

Q: Describe the factors that control gastric emptying

A: Digestion can be defined as the process that occurs in the body in which the breakdown of food…

Q: During

A: Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amine and carboxyl functional groups, along with a…

Q: Describe the three processes involved in the esophagealphase of deglutition.

A: Swallowing, also called deglutition, is an involuntary action that takes the chewed food from the…

Q: Give exact location and one function of grana.

A: Chloroplasts are organelles that direct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic shade chlorophyll…

Q: Describe the precipitants of ketoacidosis

A: Ketoacidosis is a metabolic state characterized by abnormally high ketone body concentrations in the…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.