Suppose a group of people were tested for a disease and asked about their smoking status. Consider these results: 10 people tested positive and said they were smokers, 15 people tested negative and said they were smokers, 14 people tested positive and were nonsmokers, and 21 tested negative and said they were nonsmokers. These are summarized in the following table: Smoker Nonsmoker Positive 10 14 Negative 15 21 Consider selecting a person at random from this group. Let A denote the event that the person is a smoker and B be the event that they tested positive. Are A and B independent?

Microeconomic Theory
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Chapter2: Mathematics For Microeconomics
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Suppose a group of people were tested for a disease and asked about their smoking status. Consider these
results: 10 people tested positive and said they were smokers, 15 people tested negative and said they
were smokers, 14 people tested positive and were nonsmokers, and 21 tested negative and said they were
nonsmokers. These are summarized in the following table:
Smoker
Nonsmoker
Positive
10
14
Negative 15
21
Consider selecting a person at random from this group. Let A denote the event that the person is a smoker
and B be the event that they tested positive. Are A and B independent?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose a group of people were tested for a disease and asked about their smoking status. Consider these results: 10 people tested positive and said they were smokers, 15 people tested negative and said they were smokers, 14 people tested positive and were nonsmokers, and 21 tested negative and said they were nonsmokers. These are summarized in the following table: Smoker Nonsmoker Positive 10 14 Negative 15 21 Consider selecting a person at random from this group. Let A denote the event that the person is a smoker and B be the event that they tested positive. Are A and B independent?
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