Suppose that in the UK 15 million cars could be produced with the same resources as 13 million airplanes. Suppose that in Poland 15 million cars could be produced with the same resources as 14 million airplanes. Which country has a lower opportunity cost in producing cars and why?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains Rrom Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4PA
icon
Related questions
Question
1. Suppose that in the UK 15 million cars could be produced with the same
resources as 13 million airplanes. Suppose that in Poland 15 million cars could
be produced with the same resources as 14 million airplanes. Which country
has a lower opportunity cost in producing cars and why?
2. In a one-factor economy, you have the following information: Home has 1,200
units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The
unit labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is
2. Foreign, has a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple
production is 5, while in banana production it is 1.
a. Graph Home's & Foreign production possibility frontier. Specify the maximum
quantity that can be produced from both goods. Find the absolute value of the
slope.
b. Compare the opportunity cost of apples in Home and in Foreign.
c. If apples are sold at $9/unit and bananas are sold at $5/unit. Find the wages paid
in Home to produce apples and bananas.
d. Identify the good that Home should specialize in and why.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose that in the UK 15 million cars could be produced with the same resources as 13 million airplanes. Suppose that in Poland 15 million cars could be produced with the same resources as 14 million airplanes. Which country has a lower opportunity cost in producing cars and why? 2. In a one-factor economy, you have the following information: Home has 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The unit labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is 2. Foreign, has a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is 5, while in banana production it is 1. a. Graph Home's & Foreign production possibility frontier. Specify the maximum quantity that can be produced from both goods. Find the absolute value of the slope. b. Compare the opportunity cost of apples in Home and in Foreign. c. If apples are sold at $9/unit and bananas are sold at $5/unit. Find the wages paid in Home to produce apples and bananas. d. Identify the good that Home should specialize in and why.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax