Suppose the market demand and supply curves are as given below. In each case, quantity refers to milions of litres of gasoline per month; price is the price per litre (in cents).Pa400 - 240Supply: P= 160 + 80Given these demand and supply equations, the equilbrkum price is 220 cents and the equilibrium quantity is 7.5 milion litres.Suppose the government imposes a tax per itre, and as a result the quantity sold is 5.8 million litres. What is the new "consumer price" and what is the new "producer price"?The new price consumers pay is 260.8 cents. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest cent.)The new price producers receive is cents. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest cent.)

The market demand and supply curves are given below Demand: P = 400 - 24QD Supply: P = 160 + 8QS…

Answered: Suppose the market demand and sup…

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter6: Supply, Demand And Government Policies

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10PA

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The demand and supply functions for stylus pens are given by P = 100 - Q and P = 20 + 5Q, respectively.Now the government imposed a $10 per unit tax on stylus pens collected from sellers. What are themarket equilibrium price and quantity of stylus pens before imposing the tax? What are the marketequilibrium price and quantity of stylus pens after imposing the tax? What is the tax burden imposed onbuyers and sellers, respectively?
Suppose that the market for bottled water can be represented by the following equations: Demand: P = 10 - 2QDSupply: P = 1 + 0.5QSwhere P is the price per gallon, and Q represents quantity of purified water, represented inmillions of gallons of water consumed.a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of bottled water.b) Concerned over high water prices after the winter storm, the government sets a priceceiling of $2.25 per gallon of water. What is the new quantity of water sold in themarket? Use supply and demand curves to illustrate your answer, showing both theoriginal equilibrium from part a) and the new quantity sold with the price ceiling.c) Calculate the producer surplus and consumer surplus at the initial equilibrium priceand quantity from part a).d) Calculate the new producer surplus and consumer surplus with the price ceiling frompart b).e) How does the total consumer and producer surplus in part c) compare to the totalconsumer and producer surplus in part d)? What…
Currently, the market price for a gallon of ice cream is $5. Now, suppose the federal government requires buyers of ice cream to pay a $2 tax on eachgallon of ice cream sold
6. Suppose the market demand curve for cranberries is given by the equationQd = 500 - 4P, while the market supply curve for cranberries (when P ≥ 50) isdescribed by the equation Qs = -100 + 2P, where P is the price of cranberriesexpressed in dollars per barrel, and quantity (Qd or Qs) is in thousands ofbarrels per year. At what price and quantity is the market for cranberries inequilibrium? Show this equilibrium graphically.
Time remaining:00 :09 :39EconomicsUse the following to answer questions (29) - (31):In the town of “One Horse” there is one movie theater. Two groups of consumers, adults (A) andchildren (C), attend this theater. Suppose the demand for movies by adults is given by:QA = 50 - 0.50PA, where PAis price ofan adultmovie ticket(in cents)and QAis the numberofmovie tickets sold to adults atthe theater. Suppose the demand for movies by children is given by:QC = 20 - 0.50PC,where PCispriceofa children’s movie ticket(in cents)and QCis the numberofmovie tickets sold tochildren atthe theater. Also, imagine totalcostis fixed at$450, thus makingmarginalcostofprovidingonemore movie ticket to either an adult or a child constant at zero.[29]Ifthe movie theateris able to price discriminate amongits two groups ofconsumers, then itshouldcharge a higher price to group A.A.TrueB.False[30]Ifthemovie theateris able to price discriminate amongits two groups ofconsumers, then itsmaximum profit is closest in value…
Only typed answer and please don't use chatgpt (I)Consider the market for milk in Saskatchewan. If p is the price of milk (cents per litre) and Qis the quantity of litres (in millions per month), suppose that the demand and supply curves formilk are given by: Demand: p = 225 -15QD Supply: p = 25 + 35QS a.Assuming there is no government intervention in this market, what is the equilibrium price and quantity? Equilibrium Price = $165 Quantity = 4Liters b. Now suppose the government guarantees milk producers a price of $2 per litre and promises to buy any amount of milk that the producers cannot sell. What are the quantity demanded and quantity supplied at this guaranteed price? Please answer B.
In an effort to reduce alcohol consumption, the government is considering a tax$1 for every gallon of liquor sold (tax imposed on manufacturers). Supposethe demand curve is Q D = 500,000 - 20,000 P (where Q D is the number of gallons of drinkliquor demanded and P is the price per gallon), and the liquor supply curve isQ S = 30,000 P (where Q S is the number of gallons supplied).a. Calculate how the tax affects the price paid by consumers and the price paidaccepted by the manufacturer.b. What is the tax revenue for the government? How much incomecome from consumers, and how much from producers?c. Suppose the demand for liquor is more elastic for younger drinkers thanolder drinker. Will the liquor tax be more, less, or the sameeffective in reducing alcohol consumption among young drinkers?Explain.
The annual demand and supply for liquor in a certain state is given by the following equation: Qd= 500,000 − 20,000P Qs=30,000P where P is the price per gallon and QD is quantity of gallons demanded per year. a. Suppose that a $1-per-gallon tax is levied on the price of liquor received by sellers. Use both graphic and algebraic techniques to show the impact of the tax on market equilibrium. b. Calculate (i) the excess burden of the tax, (ii) the amount of revenues collected, and (iii) the incidence of the tax between buyers and sellers.
The equation of demand is Q=10000-5p, supply is Q=-2000+10p Q represents the quantity of houses on the market and P the rental price. The equilibriumrental price equals 800 euros per month. If the government gives people a housing allowance of 300 euros per month，What are the effects of each measure for both house owners and people renting ahouse? And what are the consequences for the government? Analyse the measuresgraphically and mathematically.
1. Suppose the demand for and supply of one-bedroom housing units in Nairobi’s Westlands area can be represented by the following linear functions:Qd =18,200–40P and Qs =–2,200+20PWhere Qd, Qs = Number of housing units in thousands, P = Price in US dollars.a) Determine the market equilibrium price and quantity b) Suppose the government decides to subsidize the cost of construction one-bedroom houses in the area at US$20.00 per housing unit. Determine the equilibrium outcome after the subsidy, and show how the benefit is shared between tenants and landlords. How much will the subsidy costthe government?c) Graphically show your results using well labeled demand and supply curves
Please no written by hand solution In Example 9.1 LOADING... , we calculated the gains and losses from price controls on natural gas and found that there was a deadweight loss of $5.68 billion. This calculation was based on a price of oil of $50 per barrel and utilized the following equations: Supply: QS = 15.90 + 0.72PG + 0.05PO Demand: QD = 0.02minus 1.8PG + 0.69PO where QS and QD are the quantities supplied and demanded, each measured in trillion cubic feet (Tcf), PG is the price of natural gas in dollars per thousand cubic feet ($/mcf), and PO is the price of oil in dollars per barrel ($/b). If the price of oil were $65.00 per barrel, what would be the free-market price of gas? With a $65.00 price of oil per barrel, the free-market price of gas would be $nothing per thousand cubic foot. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)
Suppose demand and supply are given by? = 500-2P and ? =-100+3Pa) Which function is the demand function and why?b) Compute the equilibrium price and quantity in this market?c) Compute the consumer surplus and producer surplus.d) Suppose a GHC 1 exercise tax is imposed on the good. Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.e) Compute the tax revenue to the government. f) Compute the deadweight loss resulting from the tax.

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