Temperature and the period of a pendulum For oscillations of small amplitude (short swings), we may safely model the rela- tionship between the period T and the length L of a simple pen- dulum with the equation T = 27, where g is the constant acceleration of gravity at the pendulum's location. If we measure g in centimeters per second squared, we measure L in centimeters and T in seconds. If the pendulum is made of metal, its length will vary with temperature, either increas- ing or decreasing at a rate that is roughly proportional to L. In sym- bols, with u being temperature and k the proportionality constant, dL kL. du Assuming this to be the case, show that the rate at which the period changes with respect to temperature is kT/2.

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter1: Equations And Graphs
Section1.10: Modeling Variation
Problem 35E
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Temperature and the period of a pendulum For oscillations
of small amplitude (short swings), we may safely model the rela-
tionship between the period T and the length L of a simple pen-
dulum with the equation
T = 27,
where g is the constant acceleration of gravity at the pendulum's
location. If we measure g in centimeters per second squared, we
measure L in centimeters and T in seconds. If the pendulum is
made of metal, its length will vary with temperature, either increas-
ing or decreasing at a rate that is roughly proportional to L. In sym-
bols, with u being temperature and k the proportionality constant,
dL
kL.
du
Assuming this to be the case, show that the rate at which the
period changes with respect to temperature is kT/2.
Transcribed Image Text:Temperature and the period of a pendulum For oscillations of small amplitude (short swings), we may safely model the rela- tionship between the period T and the length L of a simple pen- dulum with the equation T = 27, where g is the constant acceleration of gravity at the pendulum's location. If we measure g in centimeters per second squared, we measure L in centimeters and T in seconds. If the pendulum is made of metal, its length will vary with temperature, either increas- ing or decreasing at a rate that is roughly proportional to L. In sym- bols, with u being temperature and k the proportionality constant, dL kL. du Assuming this to be the case, show that the rate at which the period changes with respect to temperature is kT/2.
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