The activity (or decay rate) A of a certain unknown radioactive sample was measured over a period of 7 days using a Geiger counter and the following data was obtained: t (days) A (decays per minute) 234 1 192 2 157 129 4 106 87 71 7 59 a) [2] Draw a graph of activity A versus time t. b) [2] Using the graph, estimate the half-life of the sample. Please explain your reasoning. c) [21 Hence predict the activity of the sample after 15 days

Modern Physics
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Chapter13: Nuclear Structure
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The activity (or decay rate) A of a certain unknown radioactive sample was measured over a period of 7 days using a Geiger
counter and the following data was obtained:
t(days) A (decays per minute)
234
1
192
157
129
4
106
87
71
7
59
a) [2] Draw a graph of activity A versus time t.
b) [2] Using the graph, estimate the half-life of the sample. Please explain your reasoning.
c) [2] Hence, predict the activity of the sample after 15 days.
2.
Transcribed Image Text:The activity (or decay rate) A of a certain unknown radioactive sample was measured over a period of 7 days using a Geiger counter and the following data was obtained: t(days) A (decays per minute) 234 1 192 157 129 4 106 87 71 7 59 a) [2] Draw a graph of activity A versus time t. b) [2] Using the graph, estimate the half-life of the sample. Please explain your reasoning. c) [2] Hence, predict the activity of the sample after 15 days. 2.
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