The boiling point of ethanol, C2H5OH, is 78.2°C. The boiling points of butanol, C4H9OH, and ethylene glycol, CH2(OH)CH2OH, are 117.2°C and 174°C, respectively. Explain the reason for the differences in boiling points of these compounds in terms of their intermolecular forces.

Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter8: Molecules And Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.81PAE: 8.81 Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is a liquid at room temperature and pressure, whereas ammonia (NH3)...
icon
Related questions
Question
2
The boiling point of ethanol, C2H5OH, is 78.2°C. The boiling points of butanol, C4H9OH, and ethylene
glycol, CH2(OH)CH2OH, are 117.2°C and 174°C, respectively. Explain the reason for the differences
in boiling points of these compounds in terms of their intermolecular forces.
Transcribed Image Text:The boiling point of ethanol, C2H5OH, is 78.2°C. The boiling points of butanol, C4H9OH, and ethylene glycol, CH2(OH)CH2OH, are 117.2°C and 174°C, respectively. Explain the reason for the differences in boiling points of these compounds in terms of their intermolecular forces.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Intermolecular Forces
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199023
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning