The city of Zamboanga contemplates to increase the capacity of their existing water transmission lines. Two plans are under considerations. Plan A requires the construction of a parallel pipeline, the flow being maintained by gravity. The initial costs is P2, 750, 000.00 and the life is 40 years, with an annual operating cost of P5, 000.00. Plan B requires the construction of a booster pumping stations coating P1, 050, 000.00 with the life of 40 years. The pumping equipment cost an additional amount of P250, 000.00, it has a life of 20 years and a salvage value of P25, 000. The annual operating costs is P165, 000.00. Which is the most economical plan if the interest rate is 12% and how much is the difference between the two plans. Use present worth method.

The city of Zamboanga contemplates to increase the capacity of their existing water transmission lines. Two plans are under considerations. Plan A requires the construction of a parallel pipeline, the flow being maintained by gravity. The initial costs is P2, 750, 000.00 and the life is 40 years, with an annual operating cost of P5, 000.00. Plan B requires the construction of a booster pumping stations coating P1, 050, 000.00 with the life of 40 years. The pumping equipment cost an additional amount of P250, 000.00, it has a life of 20 years and a salvage value of P25, 000. The annual operating costs is P165, 000.00. Which is the most economical plan if the interest rate is 12% and how much is the difference between the two plans. Use present worth method.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter19: Capital Investment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28P: Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated...

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Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
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