The drug Lipitor is meant to reduce cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. In clinical trials, 19 out of 863 patients taking 10 mg of Lipitor daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 1.9% patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. (a) Determine the sample proportion of patients taking 10 mg of Lipitor daily complained of flulike symptoms. (b) Suppose that we want to know whether the evidence suggests more than 1.9% of Lipitor users experience flu-like symptoms as a side effect. Write down the null and alternative hypotheses. (c) Check whether the conditions for hypothesis testing using the P-value approach are met. (d) Determine the P-value for this hypothesis test, and draw a normal curve with area representing the P-value shaded. (e) Interpret the P-value.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 58E: What is meant by the sample space of an experiment?
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The drug Lipitor is meant to reduce cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. In clinical trials, 19 out of 863 patients taking 10 mg of Lipitor daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 1.9% patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms.


(a) Determine the sample proportion of patients taking 10 mg of Lipitor daily complained of flulike symptoms.


(b) Suppose that we want to know whether the evidence suggests more than 1.9% of Lipitor users experience flu-like symptoms as a side effect. Write down the null and alternative hypotheses.


(c) Check whether the conditions for hypothesis testing using the P-value approach are met.


(d) Determine the P-value for this hypothesis test, and draw a normal curve with area representing the P-value shaded.


(e) Interpret the P-value.

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