The earth's orbital radius is about 1.5 x 10 m. At this distance from the sun, the energy flux of sunlight is about 1.4kW/m². How much mass does the sun radiate as light in one second? ) A student pedaling a bicycle full throttle produces about one-half horsepower of useful power. (1 hp is equivalent to 746 W.) The human body is about 25 percent efficient: 75 percent of the food burned is converted to heat and 25 percent is converted to useful work. How long will the student have to ride to lose one pound by conversion of mass to energy? How come you do not have to exercise this long to lose a pound?

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
5th Edition
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Chapter14: Special Theory Of Relativity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.19P
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 How do I use E = MC^2 to solve these questions?

 

(b) The earth's orbital radius is about 1.5 x 10¹1 m. At this distance from the sun, the energy flux of sunlight is about
1.4 kW/m². How much mass does the sun radiate as light in one second?
(c) A student pedaling a bicycle full throttle produces about one-half horsepower of useful power. (1 hp is equivalent
to 746 W.) The human body is about 25 percent efficient: 75 percent of the food burned is converted to heat and
25 percent is converted to useful work.
How long will the student have to ride to lose one pound by conversion of mass to energy?
How come you do not have to exercise this long to lose a pound?
Transcribed Image Text:(b) The earth's orbital radius is about 1.5 x 10¹1 m. At this distance from the sun, the energy flux of sunlight is about 1.4 kW/m². How much mass does the sun radiate as light in one second? (c) A student pedaling a bicycle full throttle produces about one-half horsepower of useful power. (1 hp is equivalent to 746 W.) The human body is about 25 percent efficient: 75 percent of the food burned is converted to heat and 25 percent is converted to useful work. How long will the student have to ride to lose one pound by conversion of mass to energy? How come you do not have to exercise this long to lose a pound?
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