the firm is regulated using the cost-plus, or fair-return priceMRmethod and that regulators can accurately estimate the firm'scosts of production.$6.2When the firm's average cost function is represented by the5.5curve AC 1, what is the firm's economic profit?AC23.7economic profit: $ACI2.6After the firm discovers the above mentioned cost savings14and is now represented by AC 2, what is the firm'sМСeconomic profit?3.8 4.57.48.69Quantityeconomic profit: $Given the profit identified with each cost structure, the firmOhas incentive to keep cost higherhas no incentive to either minimize costs or keepcosts high.has incentive to identify cost saving measures thatdrive down costs

Economic profit is the difference between the revenue received from the sale and the cost of the…

Answered: the firm is regulated using the…

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter13: Firms In Competitive Markets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7PA

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Similar questions

Return to Figure 9.2. Suppose P0 is 10 and P1 is 11. Suppose a new firm with the same LRAC curve as the incumbent tries to bleak into the market by selling 4,000 units of output. Estimate from the graph what the new firms average cost of producing output would be. If the incumbent continues. to produce 6,000 units, how much output would the two films supply to the market? Estimate what would happen to the market price as a result of the supply of both the incumbent firm and the new entrant. Approximately how much profit would each firm earn? Figure 9.2 Economics of Scale and Natural Monoploy
Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + q2 Marginal cost: MC = q where q is an individual firms quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand:QD = 120 P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. a. What is each firms fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. b. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? c Give the equation for each firms supply curve. d. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. e. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? f. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firms profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? g. In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? h. In this long-run equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? How many firms are in the market?
A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.
Suppose a food company has both food and store divisions. The food divisionproduces burgers that are sold downstream at the store. Assume that the storesells 1,000 burgers at $10, 2,000 burgers at $9, 3,000 at $8, and so on up to10,000 burgers at $1. The price the food division charges for a burger is$3.50. What will be the profit-maximizing price for the entire company? How muchprofit will the company make? What is the revenue-maximizing quantity for thestore?
Highest price where quantity of output is equal to zero = R1200P*= R650MC at Q*= R260AVC at Q*= R150AFC at Q*= R300Price at allocative efficient output level = R400Allocative efficient level of output = 180 unitsTotal fixed cost = R33000MC at output equal to zero = R100 1.1. Assuming profit maximising behaviour, calculate each of the following for Firm M. ATC = RQ*= unitsProfit / loss = RLerner index = Mark-up = Consumer surplus = RDeadweight-loss = RTVC = R
4. Assess which of the following is true and which is false.A firm’s profit equation is given by π = -100 + 160Q – 20Q2. Therefore,a) The firm’s fixed cost is 100.b) The firm’s fixed cost is 40 and variable cost is 20.c) Marginal profit is Mπ = 160 – 20Q.d) The firm’s profit-maximizing output is Q = 4.e) Marginal profit is Mπ = 160 – 40Q and it is positive for quantities that are lower than theprofit-maximizing quantity.
Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is operating in short run. The information of MR, Q,ATC and AVC are 15 taka, 60 unit, 45taka and 35 taka respectively. Calculate firm’sprofit/loss and total fixed cost. From these calculations and based on all the giveninformation, can you conclude about the firm’s decision in short run? Explain your reasoningwith the help of a suitable diagram. Show all the relevant information in yourdiagram.[Q=profit maximizing output and MR=marginal revenue]
Your aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store. She estimates that it would cost $500,000 per year to rent the location and buy the stock. In addition, she would have to quit her $50,000 per year job as an accountant. Your aunt’s opportunity costs comprise * If your aunt thought she could sell $510,000 worth of merchandise in a year, what is your aunt’s accounting profit? *$10,000-$40,000$460,000$0Given the above situation, what is your aunt’s economic profit? *$10,000-$40,000$460,000$0
ADJ Enterprises produces hydrothermocorticoids. The table below shows the costs of producing various quantities of hydrothermocorticoids. Quantity Total Cost Average Cost 0 $0 -- 1 $10 $10.00 2 $12 $6.00 3 $15 $5.00 4 $19 $4.75 5 $24 $4.80 6 $30 $5.00 7 $45 $6.43 ADJ sells its hydrothermocorticoids for $5 each (that is the price regardless of the number of hydrothermocorticoids it sells). Use the Profit-Maximizing Rule to explain the quantity that ADJ should produce to maximize its profits. You may use a calculator. You should explain the details of any calculation you perform. You should identify, explain, and apply the concept you use to answer this question. To receive full credit, your explanation must show all steps in any calculations you perform. Your explanation must also incorporate the profit-maximizing rule – state what that rule is and explain how it applies to ADJ’s situation. Note that it is…
PakPerfect Inc. estimates equation of its total costs of production as TC = 500 + 10Q + 5Q2 and market demand for its product as Qd = 105 – (1/2) P, where Q is quantity in units and P is price in Pak$. a- Write the equations of the firm’s costs, as a function of Q: Average Total Cost ATC Average Variable Cost AVC Average Fixed Cost AFC b- Given above costs can you determine what will be the firm’s production in Stage 1? c- What is the breakeven price and breakeven quantity for this firm?
PakPerfect Inc. estimates equation of its total costs of production as TC = 500 + 10Q + 5Q2 and market demand for its product as Qd = 105 – (1/2) P, where Q is quantity in units and P is price in Pak$. (i) Write the equations of the firm’s costs, as a function of Q (ii) Average Total Cost ATC (iii) Average Variable Cost AVC (iv) Average Fixed Cost AFC a. Given above costs can you determine what will be the firm’s production in Stage 1? What is the breakeven price and breakeven quantity for this firm? b. What is the shutdown price and quantity for this firm? c. Draw the firm’s costs in a graph as per your determination in (a). Label the breakeven and shutdown price and quantity using information in (b) and (c) above. d. Given the market price of Pak$ 50 (i) how many units should the firm produce? (ii) how many firms are competing in this market in short-run? (iii) How many firms will be in the industry in the long-run? e. How do you interpret the profit or loss condition of PakPerfect?…
the table below shows the output cost and revenue situation of a firm. Study the table and asnwer the questions that fllows Q TVC TC MC P TR MR 0 0 150 0 200 0 - 1 110 C 110 175 175 175 2 170 320 G 150 I L 3 A D 46 135 405 105 4 250 E 34 120 J M 5 B 445 H 105 525 45 360 F 65 90 K N (a) what is the fixed cost of the firm? Explain your answer (b) determine the values from A-M by showing all workings employed (c) At what quantity and price is the firm in equilibrium position and in what market is the firm oeperating? explain your answer

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