The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Alschuler Leasing Company and McKee Electronics, a lessee, for a computer system. Commencement date October 1, 2020 Lease term 6 years Economic life of leased equipment 6 years Fair value of asset at October 1, 2020 $313,043 Book value of asset at October 1, 2020 $280,000 Residual value at end of lease term –0– Lessor's implicit rate 8% Lessee's incremental borrowing rate 8% Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with October 1, 2020 $62,700 The collectibility of the lease payments is probable by the lessor. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The straight-line depreciation method is used for all equipment. The following amortization schedule has been prepared correctly for use by both the lessor and the lessee in accounting for this lease. The lease is to be accounted for properly as a finance lease by the lessee and as a sales-type lease by the lessor. Date Lease Payment/ Receipt Interest (8%) on Unpaid Liability/ Receivable Reduction of Lease Liability/Receivable Balance of Lease Liability/Receivable 10/01/20       $313,043 10/01/20 $162,700   $162,700 1250,343 10/01/21 $162,700 $20,027 1142,673 1207,670 10/01/22 $162,700 116,614 1146,086 1161,584 10/01/23 $162,700 112,927 1149,773 1111,811 10/01/24 $162,700 118,945 1153,755 1158,056 10/01/25 $162,700 114,644 1158,056 1–0–   $376,200 $63,157 $313,043   Instructions a.    Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on September 30, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement. 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2021? 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2021? 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2022? 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2022? b.    Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on December 31, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement. 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020? 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2020? 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2021? 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2021?

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter20: Accounting For Leases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3E: Lessee Accounting Issues Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides...
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The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Alschuler Leasing Company and McKee Electronics, a lessee, for a computer system.

Commencement date
October 1, 2020
Lease term
6 years
Economic life of leased equipment
6 years
Fair value of asset at October 1, 2020
$313,043
Book value of asset at October 1, 2020
$280,000
Residual value at end of lease term
–0–
Lessor's implicit rate
8%
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
8%
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with October 1, 2020
$62,700

The collectibility of the lease payments is probable by the lessor. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The straight-line depreciation method is used for all equipment.

The following amortization schedule has been prepared correctly for use by both the lessor and the lessee in accounting for this lease. The lease is to be accounted for properly as a finance lease by the lessee and as a sales-type lease by the lessor.

Date

Lease

Payment/

Receipt

Interest (8%)

on Unpaid Liability/

Receivable

Reduction

of Lease

Liability/Receivable

Balance of

Lease

Liability/Receivable

10/01/20
 
 
 
$313,043
10/01/20
$162,700
 
$162,700
1250,343
10/01/21
$162,700
$20,027
1142,673
1207,670
10/01/22
$162,700
116,614
1146,086
1161,584
10/01/23
$162,700
112,927
1149,773
1111,811
10/01/24
$162,700
118,945
1153,755
1158,056
10/01/25
$162,700
114,644
1158,056
1–0–
 
$376,200
$63,157
$313,043
 

Instructions

a.    Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on September 30, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement.

  • 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2021?
  • 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2021?
  • 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2022?
  • 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2022?

b.    Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on December 31, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement.

  • 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020?
  • 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2020?
  • 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2021?
  • 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2021?
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