The following graph shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose Panama's government currently does not allow international trade in tangerines. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price of a ton of tangerines and the equilibrium quantity of tangerines in Panama in the absence of international trade. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in equilibrium. Finally, use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus in equilibrium. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 660 620 580 540 460 420 380 340 300 260 0 Domestic Demand 30 Domestic Supply 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Tons of tangerines) jalal Equilibrium without Trade Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Based on the previous graph, total surplus in the absence of international trade is $ The following graph shows the same domestic demand and supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose that the Panamanian government changes its international trade policy to allow free trade in tangerines. The horizontal black line (Pw) represents the world price of tangerines at $500 per ton. Assume that Panama's entry into the world market for tangerines has no effect on the world price and there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in tangerines. Also assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place.

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Chapter9: Application: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8PA
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Use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade consumer surplus, and then use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade producer surplus.
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
660
620
580
540
500
460
420
380
340
300
260
Domestic Demand
0 30
Domestic Supply
Pw
60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300
QUANTITY (Tons of tangerines)
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
When Panama allows free trade of tangerines, the price of a ton of tangerines in Panama will be $500. At this price,
tangerines will be demanded in Panama, and
tons of tangerines.
When Panama allows free trade, the country's consumer surplus
by $
?
Using the information from the previous tasks, complete the following table to analyze the welfare effect of allowing free trade.
Without Free Trade
(Dollars)
With Free Trade
(Dollars)
tons of
tons will be supplied by domestic suppliers. Therefore, Panama will export
by $
So, the net effect of international trade on Panama's total surplus is a
and producer surplus
of $
Transcribed Image Text:Use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade consumer surplus, and then use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade producer surplus. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 660 620 580 540 500 460 420 380 340 300 260 Domestic Demand 0 30 Domestic Supply Pw 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Tons of tangerines) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus When Panama allows free trade of tangerines, the price of a ton of tangerines in Panama will be $500. At this price, tangerines will be demanded in Panama, and tons of tangerines. When Panama allows free trade, the country's consumer surplus by $ ? Using the information from the previous tasks, complete the following table to analyze the welfare effect of allowing free trade. Without Free Trade (Dollars) With Free Trade (Dollars) tons of tons will be supplied by domestic suppliers. Therefore, Panama will export by $ So, the net effect of international trade on Panama's total surplus is a and producer surplus of $
Homework (Ch 09)
The following graph shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose Panama's government currently does
not allow international trade in tangerines.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price of a ton of tangerines and the equilibrium quantity of tangerines in Panama in the
absence of international trade. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in equilibrium. Finally,
use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus in equilibrium.
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
660
620
580
540
500
460
420
380
340
300
260
0
Domestic Demand
+
30
Domestic Supply
60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300
QUANTITY (Tons of tangerines)
Equilibrium without Trade
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Based on the previous graph, total surplus in the absence of international trade is $
The following graph shows the same domestic demand and supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose that the Panamanian government
changes its international trade policy to allow free trade in tangerines. The horizontal black line (Pw) represents the world price of tangerines at $500
per ton. Assume that Panama's entry into the world market for tangerines has no effect on the world price and there are no transportation or
transaction costs associated with international trade in tangerines. Also assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as
possible before any exporting or importing takes place.
Transcribed Image Text:Homework (Ch 09) The following graph shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose Panama's government currently does not allow international trade in tangerines. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price of a ton of tangerines and the equilibrium quantity of tangerines in Panama in the absence of international trade. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in equilibrium. Finally, use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus in equilibrium. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 660 620 580 540 500 460 420 380 340 300 260 0 Domestic Demand + 30 Domestic Supply 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Tons of tangerines) Equilibrium without Trade Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Based on the previous graph, total surplus in the absence of international trade is $ The following graph shows the same domestic demand and supply curves for tangerines in Panama. Suppose that the Panamanian government changes its international trade policy to allow free trade in tangerines. The horizontal black line (Pw) represents the world price of tangerines at $500 per ton. Assume that Panama's entry into the world market for tangerines has no effect on the world price and there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in tangerines. Also assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place.
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