The following is a diagram of energy states and transitions in the hydrogen atom. ENERGY 2 3 4 5 n = infinity n = 4 n = 3 n = 2 n = 1 Match each of the responses below with the correct arrow from the figure. a) The emission line with the longest wavelength. b) The absorption line with the longest wavelength. c) The emission line with the lowest energy. d) The absorption line with the lowest energy. e) The emission line with the highest frequency. f) The line corresponding to the ionization energy of hydrogen.

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Atomic Structure

The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.

Shape of the D Orbital

Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.