The following transactions were completed by Irvine Company during the current fiscal year ended December 31: Feb. 8 Received 40% of the $18,000 balance owed by DeCoy Co., a bankrupt business, and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible. May 27 Reinstated the account of Seth Nelsen, which had been written off in the preceding year as uncollectible. Journalized the receipt of $7,350 cash in full payment of Seth’s account. Aug. 13 Wrote off the $6,400 balance owed by Kat Tracks Co., which has no assets. Oct. 31 Reinstated the account of Crawford Co., which had been written off in the preceding year as uncollectible. Journalized the receipt of $3,880 cash in full payment of the account. Dec. 31 Wrote off the following accounts as uncollectible (compound entry): Newbauer Co., $7,190; Bonneville Co., $5,500; Crow Distributors, $9,400; Fiber Optics, $1,110. Dec. 31 Based on an analysis of the $1,785,000 of accounts receivable, it was estimated that $35,700 will be uncollectible. Journalized the adjusting entry.   1. Record the January 1 credit balance of $26,000 in a T-account for Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. 2. A. Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Post each entry that affects the following selected T-accounts and determine the new balances: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Bad Debt Expense. 3. Determine the expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry). 4. Assuming that instead of basing the provision for uncollectible accounts on an analysis of receivables, the adjusting entry on December 31 had been based on an estimated expense of ¼ of 1% of the net sales of $18,200,000 for the year, determine the following: A. Bad debt expense for the year. B. Balance in the allowance account after the adjustment of December 31. C. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31.

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter16: Accounting For Accounts Receivable
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3CP: At the end of 20-3, Martel Co. had 410,000 in Accounts Receivable and a credit balance of 300 in...
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The following transactions were completed by Irvine Company during the current fiscal year ended December 31:
Feb. 8 Received 40% of the $18,000 balance owed by DeCoy Co., a bankrupt business, and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible.
May 27 Reinstated the account of Seth Nelsen, which had been written off in the preceding year as uncollectible. Journalized the receipt of $7,350 cash in full payment of Seth’s account.
Aug. 13 Wrote off the $6,400 balance owed by Kat Tracks Co., which has no assets.
Oct. 31 Reinstated the account of Crawford Co., which had been written off in the preceding year as uncollectible. Journalized the receipt of $3,880 cash in full payment of the account.
Dec. 31 Wrote off the following accounts as uncollectible (compound entry): Newbauer Co., $7,190; Bonneville Co., $5,500; Crow Distributors, $9,400; Fiber Optics, $1,110.
Dec. 31 Based on an analysis of the $1,785,000 of accounts receivable, it was estimated that $35,700 will be uncollectible. Journalized the adjusting entry.
 
1. Record the January 1 credit balance of $26,000 in a T-account for Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
2.
A. Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
B. Post each entry that affects the following selected T-accounts and determine the new balances: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Bad Debt Expense.
3. Determine the expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry).
4. Assuming that instead of basing the provision for uncollectible accounts on an analysis of receivables, the adjusting entry on December 31 had been based on an estimated expense of ¼ of 1% of the net sales of $18,200,000 for the year, determine the following:
A. Bad debt expense for the year.
B. Balance in the allowance account after the adjustment of December 31.
C. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31.

CHART OF ACCOUNTSIrvine CompanyGeneral Ledger

  ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
121 Accounts Receivable-DeCoy Co.
122 Accounts Receivable-Seth Nelsen
123 Accounts Receivable-Kat Tracks Co.
124 Accounts Receivable-Crawford Co.
125 Accounts Receivable-Newbauer Co.
126 Accounts Receivable-Bonneville Co.
127 Accounts Receivable-Crow Distributors
128 Accounts Receivable-Fiber Optics
129 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
131 Interest Receivable
132 Notes Receivable
141 Merchandise Inventory
145 Office Supplies
146 Store Supplies
151 Prepaid Insurance
181 Land
191 Store Equipment
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
193 Office Equipment
194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
  LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
211 Salaries Payable
213 Sales Tax Payable
214 Interest Payable
215 Notes Payable
  EQUITY
310 Common Stock
311 Retained Earnings
312 Dividends
  REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
  EXPENSES
510 Cost of Goods Sold
520 Sales Salaries Expense
521 Advertising Expense
522 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
523 Delivery Expense
524 Repairs Expense
529 Selling Expenses
530 Office Salaries Expense
531 Rent Expense
532 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
533 Insurance Expense
534 Office Supplies Expense
535 Store Supplies Expense
536 Credit Card Expense
537 Cash Short and Over
538 Bad Debt Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense
1. Record the January 1 credit balance of $26,000 in a T-account for Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
2.
B. Post each entry that affects the following selected T-accounts and determine the new balances: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Bad Debt Expense.
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
   
 
Jan. 1 Balance
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
       
 
   
 
Dec. 31 Adj. Balance
 
Bad Debt Expense
   
 
 
A. Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
 
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
 
  DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
. Determine the expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry).
$
 
 
4. Assuming that instead of basing the provision for uncollectible accounts on an analysis of receivables, the adjusting entry on December 31 had been based on an estimated expense of ¼ of 1% of the net sales of $18,200,000 for the year, determine the following:
A. Bad debt expense for the year. $
 
 
B. Balance in the allowance account after the adjustment of December 31. $
 
 
C. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31. $
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