The following two functions have a common input, year t: R gives the average price, in dollars, of a gallon of regular unleaded gasoline, and P gives the purchasing power of the dollar as measured by consumer prices based on 2010 dollars. (a) Using function notation, show how to combine the two functions to create a new function giving the price of gasoline in constant 2010 dollars R(tdollars gallon (RP(t dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) dollars (at pump) R(t) dollars. P(tdollars (at pump) 2010 dollars (R P)(t) 2010 dollars gallon gallon Rit dollars . Pt dollars (at pump) 2010 dollars (R P(t dollars gallon gallon OR(t) dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) 2010 dollars gallon P(t) dollars (at pump) (R OR(t)dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) dollars (at pump) = (R + P)(t 2010 dollars gallon (b) What are the output units of the new function? O2010 dollars per gallon Odollars per gallon gallons per dollar 2010 dollars per dollar (at pump) Ogallons per 2010 dollar

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter2: Functions
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Problem 30P: In this problem you are asked to find a function that models in real life situation and then use the...
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The following two functions have a common input, year t: R gives the average price, in dollars, of a gallon of regular unleaded gasoline, and P gives the purchasing power of the dollar as measured by consumer prices based on 2010 dollars.
(a) Using function notation, show how to combine the two functions to create a new function giving the price of gasoline in constant 2010 dollars
R(tdollars
gallon
(RP(t dollars
gallon
2010 dollars
P(t)
dollars (at pump)
R(t) dollars. P(tdollars (at pump)
2010 dollars
(R P)(t) 2010 dollars
gallon
gallon
Rit dollars . Pt dollars (at pump)
2010 dollars
(R P(t dollars
gallon
gallon
OR(t) dollars
gallon
2010 dollars
P(t) 2010 dollars
gallon
P(t)
dollars (at pump)
(R
OR(t)dollars
gallon
2010 dollars
P(t)
dollars (at pump) = (R + P)(t 2010 dollars
gallon
(b) What are the output units of the new function?
O2010 dollars per gallon
Odollars per gallon
gallons per dollar
2010 dollars per dollar (at pump)
Ogallons per 2010 dollar
Transcribed Image Text:The following two functions have a common input, year t: R gives the average price, in dollars, of a gallon of regular unleaded gasoline, and P gives the purchasing power of the dollar as measured by consumer prices based on 2010 dollars. (a) Using function notation, show how to combine the two functions to create a new function giving the price of gasoline in constant 2010 dollars R(tdollars gallon (RP(t dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) dollars (at pump) R(t) dollars. P(tdollars (at pump) 2010 dollars (R P)(t) 2010 dollars gallon gallon Rit dollars . Pt dollars (at pump) 2010 dollars (R P(t dollars gallon gallon OR(t) dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) 2010 dollars gallon P(t) dollars (at pump) (R OR(t)dollars gallon 2010 dollars P(t) dollars (at pump) = (R + P)(t 2010 dollars gallon (b) What are the output units of the new function? O2010 dollars per gallon Odollars per gallon gallons per dollar 2010 dollars per dollar (at pump) Ogallons per 2010 dollar
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