the market for granola. The market is initially in equilibrium at a price of P1 and a quantity of Q1. Now suppose producers decide to cut output to Q2 in order to raise the price to P2. Refer to Figure 4-3. At the price P2, consumers are willing to buy the Q2 pounds of granola. Is this an economically efficient quantity? I A No, the marginal benefit of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal cost of that last unit. B Yes, otherwise consumers would not buy Q2 units. Yes, because the price P2 shows what consumers are willing to pay for the product. No, the marginal cost of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal benefit of the last unit.

Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter21: The Theory Of Consumer Choice
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13PA
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the market for granola. The market is initially in equilibrium at a price of P1 and a quantity of Q1. Now suppose
producers decide to cut output to Q2 in order to raise the price to P2.
Refer to Figure 4-3. At the price P2, consumers are willing to buy the Q2 pounds of granola. Is this an economically efficient
quantity?
I
A No, the marginal benefit of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal cost of that last unit.
B Yes, otherwise consumers would not buy Q2 units.
Yes, because the price P2 shows what consumers are willing to pay for the product.
No, the marginal cost of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal benefit of the last unit.
Transcribed Image Text:the market for granola. The market is initially in equilibrium at a price of P1 and a quantity of Q1. Now suppose producers decide to cut output to Q2 in order to raise the price to P2. Refer to Figure 4-3. At the price P2, consumers are willing to buy the Q2 pounds of granola. Is this an economically efficient quantity? I A No, the marginal benefit of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal cost of that last unit. B Yes, otherwise consumers would not buy Q2 units. Yes, because the price P2 shows what consumers are willing to pay for the product. No, the marginal cost of the last unit (Q2) exceeds the marginal benefit of the last unit.
X
Question 7
Figure 4-3
Price per
pound ($)
o
P₁
Po
0
B
D
G
C
с
E
0₂
H
Q₁
H
bad
Supply
Demand
Quantity of
granola (lbs)
Figure 4-3 shows the market for granola. The market is initially in equilibrium at a price of P1 and a quantity of Q1. Now suppose
producers decide to cut output to Q2 in order to raise the price to P2.
Refer to Figure 4-3. At the price P2, consumers are willing to buy the Q2 pounds of granola. Is this an economically efficient
quantity?
Transcribed Image Text:X Question 7 Figure 4-3 Price per pound ($) o P₁ Po 0 B D G C с E 0₂ H Q₁ H bad Supply Demand Quantity of granola (lbs) Figure 4-3 shows the market for granola. The market is initially in equilibrium at a price of P1 and a quantity of Q1. Now suppose producers decide to cut output to Q2 in order to raise the price to P2. Refer to Figure 4-3. At the price P2, consumers are willing to buy the Q2 pounds of granola. Is this an economically efficient quantity?
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