The number of children diagnosed with autism has increased in the last 30 years. Researchers wanted to understand more about which children get diagnosed with autism. To study this, they randomly chose a group of 5000 children. The table below summarizes the data for how many of the children from the study were diagnosed with autism before the age of 5. Boys Girls Total Positive Autism Diagnosis 35 11 46 Negative Autism Diagnosis 2465 2489 4954 Total 2500 2500 5000 Which of the following statements is true for this sample of 5000 children? O A. The chance of a girl being diagnosed with autism is 11%. O B. The chance of a boy being diagnosed with autism is 0.35%. O C. The chance of a girl being diagnosed with autism is 11 in 1000. D. The chance of a child being diagnosed with autism is less than 1%. O E. The percent of these girls who are diagnosed with autism is 4.4%.

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Estimation

A new framework of data analysis where the new statistical methods are used for interpreting the results and analyzing the data is known as estimation in statistics.