The process in which an organic acidand an alcohol react to form an ester and water is knownas esterification. Ethyl butanoate ( C 3 H 7 COO C 2 H 5 ), anester, is formed when the alcohol ethanol ( C 2 H 5 OH)and butanoic acid ( C 3 H 7 COOH) and are heated in thepresence of sulfuric acid.C 2 H 5 OH(l) + C 3 H 7 COOH(l) →C 3 H 7 COO C 2 H 5 (l) + H2 O(l)Determine the mass of ethyl butanoate produced if4.50 mol of ethanol is used.

According to the law of the conservation of the mass, the mass neither is created nor be destroyed,…

Answered: The process in which an organic acidand…

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter13: The Chemistry Of Solutes And Solutions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17QRT: Simple acids such as formic acid, HCOOH, and acetic acid, CH3COOH, are very soluble in water;...

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The process in which an organic acid
and an alcohol react to form an ester and water is known
as esterification. Ethyl butanoate ( C ₃ H ₇ COO C ₂ H ₅ ), an
ester, is formed when the alcohol ethanol ( C ₂ H ₅ OH)
and butanoic acid ( C₃ H 7 COOH) and are heated in the
presence of sulfuric acid.
C ₂ H ₅ OH(l) + C ₃ H ₇ COOH(l) →
C ₃ H ₇ COO C₂ H₅ (l) + H₂ O(l)

Determine the mass of ethyl butanoate produced if
4.50 mol of ethanol is used.

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