Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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7.
The rate of disappearance of HCl was measured for the following reaction:
CH3OH(aq) + HCl (aq)--> CH3C1 (aq) + H₂O (1)
The following data (table on this page, graph on the next page) was collected.
1. Determine the order with respect to HCL. Briefly explain your reasoning.
2. Given the reaction is first order with respect to CH3OH, determine the rate law
expression.
3. Using two data points, calculate the rate constant k.
time (min)
0.0
54.0
107.0
215.0
430.0
[HCI] (M) In (HCI) (M) 1/[HCI] (M)
1.85
0.615185639 0.540540541
1.58
0.457424847 0.632911392
1.36
0.3074847
0.735294118
1.02 0.019802627 0.980392157
0.58
-0.544727175 1.724137931
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Transcribed Image Text:7. The rate of disappearance of HCl was measured for the following reaction: CH3OH(aq) + HCl (aq)--> CH3C1 (aq) + H₂O (1) The following data (table on this page, graph on the next page) was collected. 1. Determine the order with respect to HCL. Briefly explain your reasoning. 2. Given the reaction is first order with respect to CH3OH, determine the rate law expression. 3. Using two data points, calculate the rate constant k. time (min) 0.0 54.0 107.0 215.0 430.0 [HCI] (M) In (HCI) (M) 1/[HCI] (M) 1.85 0.615185639 0.540540541 1.58 0.457424847 0.632911392 1.36 0.3074847 0.735294118 1.02 0.019802627 0.980392157 0.58 -0.544727175 1.724137931
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