The series of five transactions recorded in the following T accounts were related to a sale to a customer on account and the receipt of the amount owed. Briefly describe each transaction. Cash Notes Receivable 75,000 | (d) 75,000 (e) 76,500 (c) Accounts Receivable Cost of Goods Sold 75,000 (c) 75,400 (b) 75,000 (b) (a) 45,000 (d) 75,400 Inventory Interest Revenue 45,000 (b) (d) 400 (e) 1,100 Sales (a) 75,000
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- On January 24, 20Y8, Niche Consulting collected $5,700 it had hilled its clients for services rendered on December 31, 20Y7. How would you record the January 24 transaction, using the accrual basis? A. Increase Cash, $5,700; decrease Fees Earned, $5,700 B. Increase Accounts Receivable, $5,700; increase Fees Earned, $5,700 C. Increase Cash, $5,700; decrease Accounts Receivable, $5,700 D. Increase Cash, $5,700; increase Fees Earned, $5,700Post the following July transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Receivable and Cash, indicating the ending balance (assume no beginning balances in these accounts): A. sold products to customers for cash, $8,500 B. sold products to customers on account, $2,900 C. collected cash from customer accounts, $1,600For each of the following transactions, state which special journal (Sales Journal, Cash Receipts Journal, Cash Disbursements Journal, Purchases Journal, or General Journal) and which subsidiary ledger (Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, neither) would be used in recording the transaction. A. Sold inventory for cash B. Issued common stock for cash C. Received and paid utility bill D. Bought office equipment on account E. Accrued interest on a loan at the end of the accounting period F. Paid a loan payment G. Bought inventory on account H. Paid employees I. Sold inventory on account J. Paid monthly insurance bill
- Post the following July transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Receivable, Sales Revenue, and Cash, indicating the ending balance. Assume no beginning balances in these accounts. A. sold products to customers for cash, $7,500 B. sold products to customers on account, $12,650 C. collected cash from customer accounts, $9,500The revenue and cash receipts journals for Mirage Productions Inc. follow. The accounts receivable control account has a August 1, 2016, balance of 4,230 consisting of an amount due from Celestial Studios Inc. Prepare a listing of the accounts receivable customer balances and verify that the total agrees with the ending balance of the accounts receivable controlling account.Analyzing the Accounts The controller for Summit Sales Inc. provides the following information on transactions that occurred during the year: a. Purchased supplies on credit, $18,600 b. Paid $14,800 cash toward the purchase in Transaction a c. Provided services to customers on credit1 $46,925 d. Collected $39,650 cash from accounts receivable e. Recorded depreciation expense, $8,175 f. Employee salaries accrued, $15,650 g. Paid $15,650 cash to employees for salaries earned h. Accrued interest expense on long-term debt, $1,950 i. Paid a total of $25,000 on long-term debt, which includes $1.950 interest from Transaction h j. Paid $2,220 cash for l years insurance coverage in advance k. Recognized insurance expense, $1,340, that was paid in a previous period l. Sold equipment with a book value of $7,500 for $7,500 cash m. Declared cash dividend, $12,000 n. Paid cash dividend declared in Transaction m o. Purchased new equipment for $28,300 cash. p. Issued common stock for $60,000 cash q. Used $10,700 of supplies to produce revenues Summit Sales uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. Required: 1. Construct a table similar to the one shown at the top of the next page. Analyze each transaction and indicate its effect on the fundamental accounting equation. If the transaction increases a financial statement element, write the amount of the increase preceded by a plus sign (+) in the appropriate column. If the transaction decreases a financial statement element, write the amount of the decrease preceded by a minus sign (-) in the appropriate column. 2. Indicate whether each transaction results in a cash inflow or a cash outflow in the Effect on Cash Flows column. If the transaction has no effect on cash flow, then indicate this by placing none in the Effect on Cash Flows column. 3. For each transaction that affected cash flows, indicate whether the cash flow would be classified as a cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, or cash flow from financing activities. If there is no effect on cash flows, indicate this as a non-cash activity.
- To demonstrate the difference between cash account activity and accrual basis profits (net income), note the amount each transaction affects cash and the amount each transaction affects net income. A. issued stock for cash $20,000 B. purchased supplies inventory on account $1,800 C. paid employee salaries; assume it was current days expenses $950 D. paid note payment to bank (principal only) $1,200 E. collected balance on accounts receivable $4,750Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Sterling Engineering Services during the period June 230 are as follows: Instructions 1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of June 1: 2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of June 1: 3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees. Insert a check mark () in the Post. Ref. column when recording cash fees. 4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for June. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customers account before recording a cash receipt. 5. Total each of the columns of the special journals and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. 6. Determine that the sum of the customer accounts agrees with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger. 7. Why would an automated system omit postings to a control account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Albany Architects Co. during the period November 230, 2016, are as follows: Instructions 1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of November 1: 2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of November 1: 3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees. Insert a check mark () in the Post. Ref. column when recording cash fees. 4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for November. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customers account before recording a cash receipt. 5. Total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. 6. Determine that the sum of the customer balances agrees with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger. 7. Why would an automated system omit postings to a controlling account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?
- For each of the transactions, state which special journal (sales journal, cash receipts journal, cash disbursements journal, purchases journal, or general journal) and which subsidiary ledger (Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, or neither) would be used in recording the transaction. A. Paid utility bill B. Sold inventory on account C. Received but did not pay phone bill D. Bought inventory on account E. Borrowed money from a bank F. Sold old office furniture for cash G. Recorded depreciation H. Accrued payroll at the end of the accounting period I. Sold inventory for cash J. Paid interest on bank loanPost the following July transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Receivable, Sales Revenue, and Cash, indicating the ending balance. Assume no beginning balances in these accounts. A. on first day of the month, sold products to customers for cash, $13,660 B. on fifth day of month, sold products to customers on account, $22,100 C. on tenth day of month, collected cash from customer accounts, $18,500From the following list, identify which items are considered original sources: A. accounts receivable B. receipt from post office for post office box C. purchase order D. general ledger E. adjusted trial balance F. statement of retained earnings G. electric bill H. packing slip I. company expense account J. statement of cash flows
