This question is related to chemical potential in a solution and how it relates to physical properties. What is the relationship between the freezing point of a dilute solution vs. that of the pure liquid? Provide an explanation for this relationship based on thermodynamics. If the temperature is increased in a saturated solution of A in equilibrium with solid A, what will you observe? Give a thermodynamic explanation for this (based on chemical potential and mole fraction)

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Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.